Korean won opens lower as Iran crisis persists

The Korean won opened lower against the U.S. dollar on Monday, March 23, 2026, at 1,504.9 won per dollar—extending its decline below the 1,500 level seen last week amid the ongoing Iran crisis. Down 4.3 won from Friday, the move reflects sustained geopolitical tensions boosting demand for the dollar.

In a dealing room at Hana Bank in central Seoul on Monday, March 23, 2026, the Korean won opened at 1,504.9 per U.S. dollar, down 4.3 won from Friday's close of 1,500.6. This continues the sharp weakening triggered last week by Israel's attack on Iranian gas facilities, Iranian threats to Gulf energy infrastructure, and surging oil prices—as detailed in prior coverage.

Investor sentiment remained pressured after Iran escalated on Sunday, threatening strikes on energy and water facilities in Gulf neighbors if the U.S. targets Iran's grid. However, de-escalation signals emerged with U.S. President Donald Trump stating no troop deployments for war, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu pledging restraint on further attacks on Iranian energy sites.

The won had closed Thursday at 1,501—its lowest since 2009—and dipped below 1,500 for two straight sessions last week, a level not seen since the global financial crisis. Heightened volatility persists in Korea's forex and stock markets amid the crisis.

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Illustration of South Korean won hitting low amid Middle East tensions, with currency and stock market decline.
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South Korean won hits over 2-month low on Middle East tensions

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The South Korean won weakened sharply to 1,529.7 won per dollar on June 4, its lowest intraday level since March 31, amid renewed U.S.-Iran airstrikes. The KOSPI closed down 1.84 percent at 8,639.41.

The South Korean won strengthened further against the U.S. dollar after U.S. President Donald Trump hinted at resuming peace talks with Iran. It closed at 1,474.2 per dollar on April 15, up 7 won and marking a second consecutive session of gains.

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The South Korean won weakened sharply against the US dollar on Wednesday amid lingering Middle East uncertainties and hotter-than-expected US inflation data.

South Korean stocks opened lower on Monday amid renewed uncertainty over the U.S.-Iran ceasefire and rising oil prices.

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