The U.S. military operation capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife Cilia Flores on January 3, 2026, continues to reverberate, sparking celebrations in Venezuela, international criticism over sovereignty, and strategic concerns for neighbors like Mexico amid shifting regional dynamics.
Building on the swift U.S. operation in the Caribbean—which neutralized suspected drug trafficking vessels and apprehended the couple for charges tied to the Cártel de los Soles—Maduro's public defiance of President Trump from Caracas's Palacio de Miraflores preceded his rapid transfer to New York.
Venezuelans took to the streets in celebration, while protests decried the intervention. Trump hailed the move as paving the way for Venezuela's reconstruction and oil sector recovery, with Secretary of State Marco Rubio warning other governments, implicitly including Mexico, to take note.
Geopolitically, the capture heightens uncertainty: Venezuela's sanctioned oil output limits immediate market shocks but amplifies price volatility from risk premiums. For Mexico, facing U.S. tensions over cartels and migration, it underscores sovereignty challenges and anti-narcotrafficking imperatives. Analysts view it as a bid to realign hemispheric security, potentially impacting fights against Mexican cartels.
Former Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador labeled it a 'kidnapping,' igniting Morena party rifts. Delcy Rodríguez has assumed interim leadership, backed by the Venezuelan military.