China’s Tiangong space station plans to double in size as Nasa retires ISS

China plans to add three modules to its Tiangong space station, doubling its size, as Nasa prepares to retire the International Space Station in early 2031. State broadcaster CCTV reports that Tiangong will first receive a fourth multifunctional module attached to the Tianhe core, forming a cross-shaped configuration. The expansion will create a six-module structure with a total mass of about 180 tonnes, though no timeline has been released.

Plans are under way to add three more modules to China's Tiangong space station, according to the South China Morning Post. Currently T-shaped, Tiangong will first be fitted with a fourth module—a multifunctional extension to the Tianhe core—turning it into a cross-shaped configuration, state broadcaster CCTV reports. The new module will have multiple docking ports, including for a pair of future laboratory units, paving the way for a six-module structure with a total mass of about 180 tonnes.

Meanwhile, Nasa plans to retire the International Space Station (ISS) in early 2031. Led by Nasa with contributions from 15 countries, the ISS is the biggest structure in space and has served as a laboratory for more than 3,000 experiments. Nasa will use a dedicated deorbit vehicle being developed by SpaceX to guide it into a controlled re-entry over the South Pacific.

No timeline for the Tiangong expansion has been released. The plans coincide with the ISS nearing the end of its operational life.

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Conceptual illustration of NASA's $20B Ignition moon base on lunar surface, highlighting shift from canceled Lunar Gateway amid Artemis program.
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NASA cancels Lunar Gateway to prioritize $20B moon base under Ignition plan

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NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman announced the Ignition initiative on March 24, canceling the Lunar Gateway orbiting station to focus on a $20 billion three-phase moon base on the lunar surface. The shift, echoing Trump administration budget proposals, supports frequent Artemis crewed landings amid competition from China and preparations for the first crewed Artemis mission with a launch window opening April 1.

China successfully launched the Tianzhou-10 cargo spacecraft on Monday to deliver supplies to the Tiangong space station.

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China launched the Shenzhou-23 crewed spaceship on Sunday. The astronauts entered the Tiangong space station on Monday to begin handover with the Shenzhou-21 crew.

China's commercial space company CAS Space successfully debuted its Kinetica 2 carrier rocket on Monday, launching from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center and placing the New March 02 experimental cargo spaceship and two satellites into preset orbits. The mission marks the first use of a commercial rocket in China's manned space program.

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The first unit of JAXA’s new ISS resupply craft has completed its missions after delivering supplies to the International Space Station.

NASA has set August 30, 2026, as the launch date for the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, moving the schedule up by eight months from earlier plans.

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NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman told lawmakers that SpaceX and Blue Origin expect their lunar landers to be ready for the Artemis III mission in late 2027. The mission will now test the landers in Earth orbit rather than attempting a lunar landing. This change aims to reduce risks and increase launch frequency.

 

 

 

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