Marcos formalizes three-month excise tax suspension on LPG and kerosene amid 2026 fuel crisis

In response to ongoing fuel price volatility from Middle East tensions and global oil surges, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. issued Executive Order No. 114 on April 16, 2026, suspending excise taxes on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and kerosene for three months to ease burdens on Filipino households, following economic managers' defense of targeted relief.

“The excise taxes on LPG, except when used as raw material for production of petrochemical products or used for motive power, and kerosene, except when used as aviation fuel, are hereby fully suspended for a period of three months from effectivity of this Order,” Marcos stated in the executive order.

This follows the Development Budget Coordination Committee's (DBCC) recommendation amid Dubai crude averaging $93.71 per barrel as of April 10—above the $80 threshold—and builds on recent defenses of excluding diesel/gasoline taxes in favor of LPG/kerosene relief and P10-per-liter subsidies for public utility vehicles.

The suspension will undergo monthly DBCC reviews for potential extension, modification, or termination, with taxes reverting to 1997 National Internal Revenue Code levels afterward or upon market improvement.

The Department of Energy (DOE), Department of Finance, Bureau of Internal Revenue, and Bureau of Customs must inventory stocks and report monthly to Congress on LPG/kerosene volumes and values. Malacañang projects LPG price drops of P3.36 per kilogram (about P37 per tank) and P5.60 per liter for kerosene.

Marcos's action invokes Republic Act No. 12316, authorizing temporary suspensions during excessive global oil price spikes.

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Philippine lawmakers approving bill for President Marcos' fuel tax powers amid Middle East oil crisis.
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House approves bill granting Marcos special powers on fuel excise tax

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The House of Representatives has approved a bill on second reading granting President Marcos special powers to suspend or reduce excise taxes on fuel to cushion the impact of soaring oil prices due to the Middle East conflict. This measure is part of broader government efforts to protect Filipinos from potential increases in commodity prices. Meanwhile, the Department of Transportation is studying a possible fare hike for public transport.

As fuel prices roll back after Middle East-driven hikes, economic managers justified not suspending diesel and gasoline excise taxes, arguing it would mostly aid the wealthy. They highlighted a targeted P10 per liter subsidy for public utility vehicles and suspensions on LPG and kerosene for the vulnerable.

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The House Committee on Ways and Means has approved a substitute bill empowering President Bongbong Marcos to suspend or reduce excise taxes on petroleum products amid surging fuel prices due to the escalating Middle East conflict.

A total of 425 out of 14,485 gas stations nationwide were temporarily closed as of March 27 due to the fuel crisis triggered by the Iran war, according to the Philippine National Police. The Cordillera Administrative Region recorded the highest number at 79, while President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. declared a national energy emergency.

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Economic managers are set to meet today to submit proposals to President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. addressing soaring oil prices from the Middle East war. Presidential Communications Undersecretary Claire Castro said the Development Budget Coordination Committee discussed measures including fuel excise taxes. The UPLIFT committee meeting is also scheduled.

The Department of Transportation is preparing P3.5 billion in subsidies for free rides and fuel costs of public utility vehicles to counter rising oil prices due to Middle East tensions. This forms part of a two-pronged approach to ease the impact on commuters. The program is expected to launch soon after certification from the Department of Energy.

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President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has approved a service contracting program for public utility vehicles, a P10-per-liter fuel subsidy starting April 15, and the release of P8 billion in assistance for over 42,000 barangays nationwide to cushion impacts from the Middle East crisis such as higher fuel prices, a weaker peso, and threats to livelihoods, Malacañang said Thursday. PUV drivers will receive additional income of P40 to P100 per kilometer, while commuters get at least 20% fare discounts on routes linked to trains and major bus lines.

 

 

 

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