Women lead 134 public institutions for the first time in Chile

The Civil Service reports that 134 institutions are led by women for the first time after winning public contests. Currently, 439 women hold directorial positions, representing 38% of the 1,164 active posts. This progress reflects efforts since 2022 to reduce gender gaps in public administration.

Chile's Civil Service has highlighted a milestone in gender equity within the High Public Management (ADP). This year, 106 women took up ADP positions, including figures like Verónica Encina, the new national defender, and Loreto Orellana, superintendent of Education. In total, 439 women lead services, regional or divisional heads, accounting for 38% of the 1,164 active senior executives nationwide.

This progress marks a significant step since the Civil Service's creation in 2004, which introduced public contests to select executives and open State opportunities. Notably, in 134 cases, women were appointed for the first time to head key institutions, such as the Superintendency of Electricity and Fuels and the Superintendency of the Environment.

Alejandra Arriaza, the first national director of the National Customs Service, shared her journey: “I started in a regional direction... I always had the itch to seek greater responsibilities... I am the first national director of Customs in the Service's history, and while it's a milestone, it's also a tremendous responsibility. We always said we arrive, open the door, and leave it open for those who come”.

Marta Cabezas, the first superintendent of Electricity and Fuels, stressed the importance of applying: “Women have a self-bias when choosing to participate... The call is for them to dare. Women have the strength, confidence, and courage... There's no reason for a woman to withdraw from participating in society”.

Since 2022, the Civil Service has implemented measures like new digital outreach strategies, sensitization webinars, and a 10 UF incentive for recruitment firms advancing female candidates. This has raised women's applications from 30% in 2020 to 37% this year, the highest in the system's history. In lists including women, 54% of appointments go to them.

Pedro Guerra, national director of the Civil Service, emphasized: “The service... has had a crusade to foster women's participation in leadership roles. Although we can still improve, today 38% of ADP positions are held by women... We are convinced that equity is a value because diversity improves public management”.

Additionally, the +Women program has trained over 600 public servants, with nearly 10% accessing new leadership roles. Despite these gains, women account for only 14,000 of the 50,000 total applications, as they apply to an average of three calls compared to five for men.

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Gloria Ana Chevesich, first female president of Chile's Supreme Court, in official robes at podium.
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Gloria Ana Chevesich elected as first female president of Supreme Court

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Minister Gloria Ana Chevesich was unanimously elected as the first woman to preside over Chile's Supreme Court for the 2026-2027 term, honoring the seniority tradition. She will assume office on January 6 amid scrutiny of the Judicial Power. Chevesich stressed that gender was not a deciding factor.

President José Antonio Kast's government has formalized decrees excluding seven strategic positions from the High Public Management (ADP) system, allowing direct appointments. The measures, published in the Official Gazette, impact services such as Fonasa, Conadi, and the Labor Directorate.

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On the eve of International Women's Day, Colombia highlights advances in female leadership and the care economy, which accounts for nearly 20% of GDP and is mostly shouldered by women. While laws like 1413 of 2010 have made unpaid work visible, challenges remain such as the wage gap and unequal domestic burden. The country ranks fourth globally in women in high-level positions, at 43.4%.

A report by Primeinfobase reveals that women occupy just 5% of CEO or managing director roles in India's listed companies. Despite progress in boardroom diversity, women account for only 10% of executive directorships. The findings underscore ongoing challenges in gender representation at the top levels of corporate India.

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Women's political participation in Latin America and the Caribbean has grown over the past 25 years, yet it faces rising discrimination and violence amplified by cyberspace. A UNDP report notes that, despite gains like 36.5% of congressional seats held by women in 2024, digital violence intimidates and discredits female leaders. These attacks, including cyberstalking and deepfakes, discourage involvement and reinforce inequalities.

The director of the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE), Emilia Esther Calleja Alor, appeared before the Energy Commission of the Chamber of Deputies to detail the company's achievements in 2025, as part of Claudia Sheinbaum's First Government Report. She highlighted subsidies for family tariffs, reduction in electrical interruptions, and infrastructure expansions. The presentation emphasized energy sovereignty and partnerships with the private sector.

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In the latest on Chile's record 129-article Public Sector Readjustment Law, submitted last week, Congress approved 36 articles on Wednesday despite backlash over 100+ miscellaneous add-ons. Labor Minister Boccardo defends the measures as essential updates, while critics decry the 'denatured omnibus' bill lacking funding clarity. Average 2.8% salary hike carries US$1.7 billion cost.

 

 

 

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