中美在全球南方争夺高科技资源日益激烈，处于中间的摇摆国家面临平衡压力的考验。委内瑞拉危机暴露了中国经济中心外交的局限性，提醒人们势力范围仍塑造全球政治。
在中美之间日益激烈的竞争中，中国通过经济影响力、基础设施投资和战略伙伴关系，在传统上由美国主导的地区扩大了存在感。分析指出，中国还深化了与该地区的科技和科学合作，将其视为团结全球南方、对抗美国压力并推进多极国际秩序的核心。
委内瑞拉危机凸显了中国外交策略的挑战。尽管中国在拉丁美洲、非洲和东南亚等地区取得进展，如与玻利维亚和阿根廷的合作，但摇摆国家如印度、巴拿马和加拿大面临选择压力。关键词包括尼古拉斯·马杜罗、特朗普和金砖国家，反映出地缘政治动态。
专家观察到，中国旨在构建一个能反制美国影响的统一全球南方，但势力范围的现实限制了其经济驱动的方法。
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Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez urged a more accurate understanding of China during a speech at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He met with Chinese President Xi Jinping, stating Spain opposes a 'new Cold War' and decoupling while supporting enhanced Europe-China cooperation. The visit aims to deepen bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership.
Chinese political scientist Zheng Yongnian has warned Southeast Asian nations not to assume US backing or leverage US-China tensions for their own gains, as such a strategy could backfire. Members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) face a delicate balancing act between the US and China, its largest trading partner, amid ramped-up naval presence by both Beijing and Washington in the South China Sea.
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The United States and China are intensifying a legal arms race with competing sanctions and regulations that trap global firms in conflicting compliance demands. This development comes amid US President Donald Trump’s visit to China and ongoing disruptions from the US-Iran war.