美国国家科学基金会将不再资助与受限名单中中国研究机构的合作项目。
美国国家科学基金会上周在其网站发布的公告中宣布了这一政策调整。此举结束了以往个案审核的做法，并禁止将机构资金用于与被视为存在国家安全风险的实体进行合作。众议院中国共产党问题特设委员会主席约翰·穆勒纳尔（John Moolenaar）称赞这一决定是合理且值得肯定的。他表示，这将有助于保护纳税人资助的研究成果与创新。穆勒纳尔敦促其他联邦机构采取类似的限制措施。美国国家科学基金会表示，美国政府已认定名单中的实体因国家安全和外交政策原因需要受到限制。
In late May a proposal in the US Congress to prohibit American research institutions from using federal funds for collaborations with certain Chinese entities sparked sharp reactions from academics and publishers.
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The Pentagon has added Fudan University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University to its Section 1286 list of institutions posing risks to US national security. The move extends restrictions to prominent civilian universities in China.
A spokesperson for China's embassy in Washington denounced the inclusion of three China-focused export control measures in the US National Defense Authorization Act.
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Analysts told US lawmakers that Washington needs to act immediately to slow China’s technological advances or risk falling behind. They outlined strategies including expanding the Silicon Shield to more sectors and cutting bureaucracy.
The White House has expressed a desire to redirect billions of dollars in research funding away from traditional peer review processes and toward individual scientists and artificial intelligence.