中国科学家团队提出了中国首个旨在识别潜在出口管制技术的综合框架，并列举了63个敏感或具备全球竞争力的行业。
这项名为《限制出口技术选择框架与实证研究》的报告于3月19日首次发表在《中国科学院院刊》上。5月21日，该刊物社交媒体账号再次发布相关消息。该框架旨在保护中国具有全球优势的技术。来自北京中国工程物理研究院等机构的研究人员共同制定了这份包含63项被视为具有战略敏感性技术的清单。该研究旨在应对美国及其盟友针对中国高端制造业和前沿科学领域实施的现有出口管制措施。这一提案标志着中国在建立自主技术外流限制体系方面迈出了重要一步。
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Japan has revised its long-standing rules on lethal arms exports, prompting Chinese warnings of resurgent militarism amid heightened bilateral tensions.
China has implemented a new supply chain security regulation that elevates protecting industrial and supply chains to a national security issue, granting officials power to punish entities threatening vital resources. The 18-point regulation was passed and took effect on March 31, with its full text published on Tuesday. It comes as Beijing faces a turbulent global outlook.
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Chinese President Xi Jinping urged greater efforts to strengthen basic research at a Shanghai symposium on April 30, aiming to boost original innovation and solidify China's science and technology foundation. He noted that global tech rivalries are shifting to basic and frontier fields, making original and disruptive innovation crucial.
The United States and China are intensifying a legal arms race with competing sanctions and regulations that trap global firms in conflicting compliance demands. This development comes amid US President Donald Trump’s visit to China and ongoing disruptions from the US-Iran war.
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The European Commission has proposed the Industrial Accelerator Act, a flagship “Made in EU” initiative that would tie parts of public procurement and support schemes to local-content and low‑carbon requirements in selected strategic sectors. China’s commerce ministry has criticized the plan as discriminatory and warned it could respond if Chinese companies’ interests are harmed.