How overtime pay is calculated in Mexico according to Profedet

The Federal Prosecutor's Office for Workers' Defense (Profedet) explains how overtime hours are paid in Mexico, a labor right under the Federal Labor Law. They are calculated at double or triple the hourly wage, depending on the weekly volume. Workers can claim this payment from Profedet if not received from their employer.

The workday in Mexico is defined by the Federal Labor Law (LFT) as the time the worker is at the employer's disposal, with limits agreed in the contract. Overtime hours are any additional time beyond this workday and must be paid according to specific Profedet rules.

To calculate payment, the first nine overtime hours per week are remunerated at double the hourly wage. For example, if the hourly wage is 50 pesos, each overtime hour in this range is worth 100 pesos, multiplied by the excess days. If more than nine hours are exceeded weekly, payment increases to triple: in the example, 150 pesos per hour. This rule also applies if the workday extends due to company risks to prevent damage.

If the employer does not pay these hours, the worker should first approach the boss or human resources department. If unresolved, they can go to Profedet within one year. At the visit to a Prosecutor's office, it is essential to bring official identification, worker's name, company address, and payroll receipts, along with any related documents.

Profedet staff will guide on rights and resolve doubts. Meanwhile, the labor reform promoted by President Claudia Sheinbaum advances to reduce the workday to 40 hours weekly, gradually: two hours less per year from 2027 to 2030, without affecting salaries or benefits. Overtime in this new scheme will be voluntary and paid at double or triple, excluding them from the ordinary workday, according to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Welfare. This year, the initiative will be discussed and approved, possibly as a transition period for companies and workers.

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Mexican senators applauding in the Senate chamber after approving the 40-hour workweek reform.
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Senate approves reform to 40-hour workweek

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Mexico's Senate approved a constitutional reform on February 11, 2026, reducing the weekly workweek from 48 to 40 hours, with gradual implementation until 2030. The initiative, proposed by President Claudia Sheinbaum, passed by majority and was sent immediately to the Chamber of Deputies. It preserves one day off per six worked, without salary cuts.

Following congressional approval, President Claudia Sheinbaum signed a decree published March 3, 2026, in the Official Gazette, gradually reducing Mexico's workweek from 48 to 40 hours by 2030 without salary cuts. It mandates one paid day off per six worked, redefines overtime pay, and requires secondary law amendments within 90 days, prompting companies like Soriana and Walmart to adjust operations amid projected labor cost increases.

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Mexico's Chamber of Deputies approved the constitutional reform to reduce the work week to 40 hours, with gradual implementation until 2030. The proposal, driven by President Claudia Sheinbaum, received unanimous support in committees and sets rules for overtime and rest days. During the debate, Movimiento Ciudadano lawmakers criticized delays in other labor reforms and proposed extending deputies' work hours, an initiative that was rejected.

Vice President Yolanda Díaz, Spain's Labour Minister, stated in Congress on Wednesday that reinforced time registration will be implemented 'even if it's the last thing I do', despite an unfavourable opinion from the Council of State. She accused the Economy Ministry of siding with employers. The measure is part of the 2023 coalition agreement and stems from an EU court ruling.

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Felipe Galvis Rincón, Porvenir's commercial vice president, shared details on severance pay in Colombia at a La República event. Out of 10.8 million workers with access to this benefit, over 5 million are affiliated with Porvenir. The fund anticipates collections nearing 17 or 18 trillion pesos for 2026.

In a joint committee plenary, La Libertad Avanza's officialism secured the majority opinion for the labor reform with 44 signatures, after removing the controversial Article 44 on sick leave. The opposition, led by Unión por la Patria, presented a counter-reform proposing shorter workdays and expanded worker rights. Meanwhile, the CGT called a national strike for February 19 in opposition to the bill.

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President Claudia Sheinbaum revealed she will send Congress an initiative to eliminate million-peso pensions for former high-ranking officials in entities like Pemex and CFE. The proposed cap is half the presidential salary, around 70,000 pesos monthly. The savings, estimated at 5 billion pesos, will go to Bienestar programs.

 

 

 

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