Hainan Free Trade Port sees investment and tourism surge post-launch

Following the December 2025 launch of island-wide special customs operations, Hainan Free Trade Port reported strong growth in foreign investment and tourism in 2025, as highlighted in the 2026 Government Work Report. Officials emphasized continued reforms to position Hainan as a key hub for China's opening-up.

The 2026 Government Work Report marked the eighth consecutive year highlighting the Hainan Free Trade Port's development, underscoring plans to deepen reform and high-standard opening-up.

"Choosing Hainan means choosing opportunities. Investing in Hainan means investing in the future," said Feng Fei, Party secretary of Hainan, at a news conference during the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress in Beijing. He promoted Hainan as developing 'two bases' — for Chinese firms going global and foreign companies entering China — noting its shortest national negative list for foreign investment.

In 2025, Hainan's actual foreign capital use grew 19.9 percent, surpassing GDP growth. Post-launch, newly established foreign-funded enterprises rose 13 percent in the first month, service trade surged 22.1 percent, and over 10,000 businesses benefited from zero-tariff policies.

Feng outlined strategies to enhance industrial chains, integrate with the national market, deepen Greater Bay Area ties, and boost Belt and Road cooperation in tropical agriculture and digital trade.

Tourism boomed during the first Spring Festival after launch, with a 28.9 percent visitor increase and 30.7 percent spending rise, per NPC deputy Lyu Yan. She noted policy dividends fueling an international tourism hub, with 'hassle-free consumption' as a core commitment.

NPC deputy Chen Fan of Yazhouwan National Laboratory highlighted advances toward 'Nanfan Silicon Valley,' China's premier biological breeding platform, supporting the port's agricultural goals.

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Illustration depicting diverse global tourists joyfully discovering China's landscapes, culture, history, and modern attractions amid record inbound tourism growth.
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China boosts inbound tourism services to attract global visitors

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Minister of Culture and Tourism Sun Yeli stated at a news conference on people's livelihood during the fourth session of the 14th National People's Congress that China is ramping up efforts to promote the integration of culture and tourism, sharing its landscapes, culture, history, and modern life with global visitors. In 2025, inbound tourist trips exceeded 150 million, up more than 17 percent year-on-year, while spending surpassed $130 billion, an increase of over 40 percent. Authorities will continue improving the full inbound tourism chain to make travel to China easier.

Hainan Free Trade Port has attracted 737 new foreign-funded enterprises in the 100 days since launching independent customs operations, up 33.5% year-on-year. The Hainan Provincial Department of Commerce reported 441 new firms and 4.05 billion yuan ($586 million) in utilized foreign investment in the first two months of 2026. Several international companies have established operations there.

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On December 18, Hainan became a separate customs territory from mainland China, exempting around 6,600 categories of goods from tariffs—about 74 per cent of taxable imports—to support sustainable growth as a free-trade port. The island province, home to more than 10 million people and slightly larger than Belgium, aims to move beyond its tourism-centred economy following three speculative booms and busts.

Following Premier Li Qiang's government work report setting a 2026 GDP growth target of 4.5-5%, Zheng Shanjie of the National Development and Reform Commission projected over 6 trillion yuan GDP growth this year at the NPC economy press conference. The service sector is expected to exceed 100 trillion yuan during the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030). Leaders including Xi Jinping emphasized high-quality development amid the sessions.

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An opinion piece in the South China Morning Post states Beijing's plans assure steady, high-quality growth and stable relations, with Hong Kong taking a bigger role in national development. It highlights a shift to a growth target range as reflecting strategic flexibility.

Chinese central authorities will continue rolling out more policies and measures that benefit the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region during the 15th Five-Year Plan period, a spokesperson said on Wednesday. The central authorities will make further arrangements in the 15th Five-Year Plan for national economic and social development to support Hong Kong in leveraging its unique strengths and playing a significant role.

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Premier Li Qiang delivered the government work report to China's National People's Congress on March 5, 2026, setting a 2026 GDP growth target of 4.5-5% and outlining priorities for the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-2030), including technological innovation, economic security, public well-being, energy production and decarbonisation. The report announced 20 growth targets across economy, technology, healthcare and more, plus 109 major projects in six areas—up from 102 previously—to support doubling 2020 per capita GDP by 2035.

 

 

 

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