One day after President Donald Trump's announcement authorizing US oil companies to exploit Venezuela's reserves post-Nicolás Maduro's capture, questions linger over practical access and corporate interest amid political and economic risks. The US embargo on Venezuelan oil exports continues.
In the wake of Trump's January 3, 2026, press conference outlining plans for American firms to invest billions in repairing Venezuela's 'rotten' oil infrastructure, significant hurdles remain.
Key uncertainties include how US companies would secure operational access to the oil fields and whether major players like ExxonMobil would commit amid Venezuela's instability. Trump's vision ties Maduro's detention directly to leveraging the country's vast energy wealth for US benefit, reflecting strategic interests in global energy and Latin American relations.
While the initiative signals a post-regime change opening for American investors, the persisting embargo limits immediate exports, complicating revenue generation.