Realistic image of Busan Port depicting South Korea's early January exports decline despite robust semiconductor shipments, with cranes, containers, and a data billboard.
Realistic image of Busan Port depicting South Korea's early January exports decline despite robust semiconductor shipments, with cranes, containers, and a data billboard.
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South Korea's exports down 2.3% in early January despite strong chip sales

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South Korea's exports fell 2.3 percent year-on-year in the first 10 days of January, despite robust semiconductor shipments. According to Korea Customs Service data, outbound shipments totaled $15.55 billion for the period. Weaker performance in automobiles, vessels, and steel products offset the gains.

South Korea's exports declined 2.3 percent from a year earlier to $15.55 billion during the January 1-10 period in 2026, according to data released Monday by the Korea Customs Service. However, average daily exports rose 4.7 percent to $2.22 billion, reflecting fewer working days at seven compared to 7.5 the previous year.

Imports fell 4.5 percent to $18.21 billion, leading to a trade deficit of $2.7 billion. Strong demand for semiconductors amid an industry upcycle was counterbalanced by slumps in automobiles, vessels, and steel products. Semiconductor shipments surged 45.6 percent to $4.64 billion, comprising 29.9 percent of total exports—up 9.8 percentage points from last year.

Automobile exports dropped 24.7 percent to $1.01 billion, vessel shipments decreased 12.7 percent to $923 million, and steel products fell 18.7 percent to $976 million. By destination, exports to China, the top trading partner, rose 15.4 percent to $3.87 billion, while those to the United States declined 14.7 percent to $2.27 billion. Shipments to Taiwan jumped 55.4 percent to $852 million, but to the European Union tumbled 31.7 percent to $1.1 billion.

In December 2025, exports grew 13.4 percent to $69.6 billion on semiconductor strength, marking the 11th straight monthly increase. For the full year 2025, outbound shipments hit a record $709.7 billion, exceeding $700 billion for the first time.

Qué dice la gente

Initial reactions on X from news outlets and analysts report South Korea's exports declining 2.3% in the first 10 days of January, offset by strong semiconductor sales including record DRAM and NAND export values and prices. Some highlight narrow recovery limited to chips amid weakness in autos and other sectors, with concerns over broader economic reliance on semiconductors.

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