Service stations concerned over diesel subsidy elimination logistics

Following Decree 1428 of 2025's announcement to end diesel subsidies for private, diplomatic, and official vehicles—raising prices by ~$3,000 while sparing public transport—service stations in affected regions raise operational issues amid the Colombian government's FEPC reforms.

As part of President Gustavo Petro's administration's ongoing dismantling of the Fuel Price Stabilization Fund (FEPC)—which previously raised gasoline prices in 2023—the Ministry of Mines and Energy has targeted diesel (ACPM) subsidies for non-essential uses via Decree 1428 of 2025.

The decree aligns private, diplomatic, and official vehicle diesel costs closer to market rates, increasing them by about $3,000 per unit, to address fiscal distortions without impacting public cargo/passenger transport, food prices, or household costs.

Rollout is phased over six months, starting in major areas: Antioquia, Atlántico, Bogotá, Bolívar, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, and Valle del Cauca (initially excluding Huila), allowing impact monitoring before wider application.

Minister Edwin Palma reiterated the social focus: subsidies should protect public transport, jobs, production, and living costs.

While experts have noted logistical hurdles like price differentiation tech, service stations highlight practical challenges. Luz Mila Moyano of Huila distributors questioned dual pricing at pumps, and Fendipetróleo stressed they do not control prices, urging uniform national rollout to prevent regional distortions.

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Brazilian government officials, including President Lula, discuss diesel subsidy tweaks in a conference room amid charts of fuel price surges.
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Government discusses diesel subsidy adjustments after low initial adherence

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Brazil's ANP released on Thursday (2) a list of five companies that joined the first phase of the diesel subsidy program, excluding major distributors Vibra, Ipiranga, and Raízen. President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's government is discussing technical adjustments to attract them, as they handle half of private imports. The program aims to cushion the war in Iran's effects on fuel prices.

From April 1, 2026, gasoline prices in Colombia rose by $375 per gallon, lifting the national average to $15,449. In Cali, prices are around $15,900, with diesel up $81 per gallon. The increase reverses prior cuts timed with legislative elections, prompting political debate.

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Cargo transportation costs on Colombia's main routes rose 5% to 9% in January and February 2026, with hourly rates increasing 21% to 30%. These hikes follow the government's January toll adjustments and are driven by salary increases, fuel prices, and logistical delays.

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