Tennis Australia has reached a confidential settlement with the Professional Tennis Players’ Association in an ongoing antitrust lawsuit. The agreement, revealed in New York court filings, involves cooperation from Tennis Australia against other tennis governing bodies. This development coincides with the Australian Open, highlighting tensions in professional tennis governance.
The Professional Tennis Players’ Association (PTPA) filed an antitrust lawsuit last year against the ATP Tour, WTA Tour, International Tennis Federation (ITF), and the four Grand Slam tournaments. The suit alleges coordinated efforts to suppress prize money, restrict player rankings, and limit commercial and promotional freedoms for players. Tennis Australia, initially named in the case, was removed last month following a confidential settlement.
Court documents published in New York on Saturday outline the agreement's details. Tennis Australia has committed to cooperating with the PTPA by sharing sensitive information on tournament finances, prize money structures, player name, image, and likeness (NIL) rights, sponsorship opportunities, scheduling, ranking systems, and participation rules. In exchange, Tennis Australia gains immunity from potential financial damages estimated in the tens of millions.
The disclosure occurred during the opening weekend of the Australian Open, intensifying scrutiny on tennis's power dynamics. A WTA source described the timing as provocative, potentially escalating disputes between players and authorities. The PTPA aims for structural reforms, including higher prize money, greater player input on scheduling, and enhanced commercial autonomy. The union views the settlement as a strategy to pressure remaining defendants into negotiations.
Adding to the tension, the PTPA released a statement before Novak Djokovic’s pre-tournament press conference in Melbourne. Djokovic, who co-founded the PTPA in 2020 with Vasek Pospisil, distanced himself from the organization last month but affirmed support for its goals of an independent player representative body. The PTPA accused governing bodies of maintaining an anticompetitive system that limits earnings, imposes grueling schedules, restricts sponsorships, and hinders innovation. It stated full funding to pursue the case to conclusion.
The ATP and WTA have dismissed the claims as unfounded, citing recent prize money increases, such as a 16% rise at this year’s Australian Open, and ongoing talks about player representation in decisions. As the legal proceedings continue, the settlement exposes fractures in tennis governance, with players challenging the balance of power between athletes and institutions.