Maskapai global pangkas proyeksi laba 2026 akibat biaya bahan bakar

Industri penerbangan global telah memangkas prospek laba tahun 2026 secara tajam karena kenaikan harga bahan bakar yang dipicu oleh konflik di Timur Tengah. Para maskapai kini diperkirakan meraih laba sebesar $23 miliar untuk tahun tersebut, turun dari proyeksi sebelumnya sebesar $41 miliar. Meningkatnya biaya bahan bakar jet dan keharusan pengalihan rute penerbangan menjadi faktor utama di balik revisi ini.

Maskapai di seluruh dunia menghadapi peningkatan pengeluaran seiring dengan Perang Iran yang mendorong kenaikan harga bahan bakar serta mengganggu rute di seluruh kawasan tersebut. Perkiraan yang disesuaikan ini mencerminkan tekanan langsung terhadap operasional dan keuangan. Analis industri mengaitkan perubahan ini secara langsung dengan konflik Timur Tengah serta dampaknya terhadap rantai pasok dan logistik penerbangan. Tidak ada penyebab lain yang disebutkan dalam laporan tersebut. Penurunan ini menandai pergeseran signifikan dari ekspektasi sebelumnya dan menyoroti kerentanan laba maskapai terhadap peristiwa geopolitik.

Artikel Terkait

Illustration depicting chaos at a French airport with canceled flights, rising airfares, and stranded tourists due to Middle East war fuel costs.
Gambar dihasilkan oleh AI

2026 Middle East War: Surging Fuel Costs Hit French Tourism and Airfares

Dilaporkan oleh AI Gambar dihasilkan oleh AI

Amid ongoing disruptions from the Middle East war that began February 28, 2026—including over 37,000 flight cancellations and airline recoveries—French travel bookings have plummeted and airfares risen due to oil price surges. Agencies urge suspending trips to nine Persian Gulf nations until March 31, while Air France and KLM impose 50-euro long-haul surcharges.

As the 2026 Middle East War disrupts supplies, the Airlines Association of Southern Africa warns of potential jet fuel shortages beyond May. Regional prices have surged from R8.50 per liter in February to over R30 by mid-April, leading to temporary fuel surcharges on new bookings.

Dilaporkan oleh AI

Industry sources say Indian airline operators are now paying additional insurance charges for every aircraft flying into the Middle East. This is significantly increasing the cost of operations on these routes. Fares may rise as a result.

The European Union is preparing non-binding guidance urging member states to reduce reliance on Middle Eastern jet fuel and consider increasing imports from the United States, a source familiar with the plans told Reuters, as the Iran war continues to disrupt energy shipments through the Strait of Hormuz.

Dilaporkan oleh AI

Airline SAS is canceling a couple of hundred flights in March and at least 1,000 in April due to sharply increased fuel prices. The company cites a doubling of fuel costs in ten days amid the Middle East war. Norwegian pilot unions question the explanation, pointing to staffing issues.

India's largest airline IndiGo has introduced new fuel surcharges of up to ₹950 per sector on domestic routes and ₹10,000 on long-haul international flights following an 8.56% rise in jet fuel prices. The government coordinated a partial and staggered increase with oil companies. The changes apply to all new bookings from April 2.

Situs web ini menggunakan cookie

Kami menggunakan cookie untuk analisis guna meningkatkan situs kami. Baca kebijakan privasi kami untuk informasi lebih lanjut.
Tolak