Linux kernel proposes guidelines for AI code contributions

Sasha Levin, a kernel developer at NVIDIA, has proposed guidelines for integrating AI-generated code into the Linux kernel. The v3 iteration, posted to the kernel mailing list, emphasizes transparency by requiring disclosure of AI involvement. This addresses concerns about quality, copyright, and ethics in open-source development.

The Linux kernel, a cornerstone of modern computing, is adapting to the rise of AI tools in code development. Sasha Levin, a prominent kernel developer at NVIDIA, outlined these guidelines in a proposal initially put forward in July 2025. The latest v3 version, reported by Phoronix on November 15, 2025, was sent to the kernel mailing list on a Friday, focusing on standardized handling of AI-assisted patches.

Key elements include a 'Co-developed-by' tag to credit and trace AI involvement, ensuring accountability. Tools like GitHub Copilot and Claude are specifically addressed, with configurations to guide their use. Levin's proposal states: 'As AI tools become increasingly common in software development, it’s important to establish clear guidelines for their use in kernel development.' This aims to accelerate coding while mitigating risks of bugs or inefficiencies.

Linus Torvalds, the Linux creator, supports treating AI tools like traditional aids, with no special copyright treatment needed. As per heise online, Torvalds views AI contributions as extensions of developers' work, aligning with the kernel's pragmatic innovation approach. The guidelines propose that AI-generated code falls under the same licensing as human-written contributions, potentially avoiding legal issues.

Community reactions are mixed. Hacker News discussions praise efficiency gains but worry about over-reliance on AI diluting expertise. ZDNET, in an August 2025 article, warns that without policy, AI could cause chaos in critical infrastructure. The New Stack notes AI already aids maintainers with mundane tasks, like a 'novice intern' for drudgery.

These developments, evolving through mailing list feedback, position the Linux kernel as a leader in AI ethics for open-source projects. Broader implications include precedents for the ecosystem, with ongoing refinements addressing criticisms for clearer documentation.

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