IW study warns of rising costs for new gas heaters

A study by the German economic institute warns against installing new gas heaters. Annual costs could nearly double by 2040.

A study by the Institute of the German Economy sees high risks with new gas heaters. According to the study annual heating costs could nearly double by 2040. A heat pump would keep expenses largely stable and save more than 1000 euros per year in partially renovated old buildings.

The institute criticizes the reformed heating law. It creates uncertainty and could entice households into investments that appear permissible in the short term but prove uneconomical or not viable long term. The federal government allows gas and oil heaters again under the law and gradually reduces subsidies for heat pumps until 2030.

Last year heat pumps were installed most frequently in Germany for the first time. Experts had expected the trend to continue in 2026.

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German politicians finalizing heating law reform, symbolizing 50/50 landlord-tenant cost sharing for green fuels from 2029.
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Coalition finalizes heating law reform with cost-sharing and quotas

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Germany's black-red coalition has finalized its heating law reform, building on February's agreement. Key addition: landlords and tenants will split costs 50/50 for green fuels in new systems, mandatory from 2029 with rising biogenic quotas.

According to statistics from the Institut der Deutschen Wirtschaft, heat pumps were installed most frequently in German residential buildings for the first time in 2025. The installation rate reached 1.9 percent, surpassing fossil-fuel boilers.

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非営利団体RMIの新たな報告書によると、米国の住宅の5軒に1軒が電気ヒーターなどの非効率な電気抵抗式暖房に依存していることが明らかになりました。ヒートポンプに切り替えることで、各家庭で年間平均1,530ドルの節約が可能となり、二酸化炭素排出量を40%削減できるとしています。同報告書は、この移行を加速させるためのインセンティブ策を求めています。

米国の住民の間で、ヒートポンプの設置費用を数千ドル削減できる共同購入プログラムへの参加が広がっている。

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Federal Economy Minister Katherina Reiche wants to abolish feed-in tariffs for new photovoltaic systems up to 25 kilowatts from 2027. The draft amendment to the Renewable Energy Sources Act provides for this change.

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