Taiwan pushes for stricter penalties in anti-infiltration law

Taiwan's lawmakers are proposing amendments to the Anti-Infiltration Act to impose minimum sentences and tighter rules for political candidates amid concerns over Beijing-linked infiltration. Critics warn the changes could amount to more social control. The proposals come under review following disproportionately light sentences in past cases.

Taiwan's legislature's Interior Affairs Committee reviewed proposed changes to the Anti-Infiltration Act on Monday, January 12, six years after the law took effect in 2020. The amendments address growing government concerns that prosecutions have led to disproportionately light sentences, despite the heavy investigative burden in security cases. Official statistics show prosecutors have indicted 127 people under the law since 2020, with only five receiving final guilty verdicts and average sentences ranging from three to six months—outcomes that Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers say blunt the law's deterrent effect.

Lawmaker Wang Ting-yu, one of 20 sponsors of the amendment, noted: "Investigations into infiltration cases were typically cross-border and covert. As a result, they require far more manpower and resources than ordinary criminal cases."

The proposals also include tighter rules for political candidates to curb Beijing's influence. Critics, including the Kuomintang and Taiwan People's Party, warn that the changes amount to more social control. Enacted to counter Communist Party infiltration, the law highlights Taiwan's ongoing vigilance against mainland threats, though light sentences underscore enforcement challenges.

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The ruling Democratic Party introduced a bill on December 22 to establish a special tribunal for insurrection cases tied to former President Yoon Suk Yeol's failed martial law imposition. The measure aims to address perceived delays and unfairness in ongoing trials but faces criticism for potential unconstitutionality and undermining judicial independence. The opposition has vowed to launch a filibuster to block it.

South Korea's National Assembly passed a Democratic Party bill on Tuesday establishing dedicated trial panels at Seoul courts for criminal cases of insurrection, foreign aggression, and rebellion. Introduced two days earlier and surviving an opposition filibuster, the legislation raises ongoing concerns about judicial independence and sets a potential precedent for case-specific judicial changes.

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Taiwan's opposition lawmakers have vowed to impeach President William Lai, warning against authoritarian risks. The proposal is largely symbolic, lacking the votes needed for success. It underscores deepening political divisions on the island.

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Investigations into China's top military commanders have raised questions about the People's Liberation Army's battle readiness, especially for large-scale operations targeting Taiwan. However, most analysts interviewed agree that any disruption would be short-lived.

Hong Kong's national security police have arrested a 26-year-old woman on suspicion of participating in illegal military-style drills, following the arrest of nine men for the same offence. She was taken into custody on Friday night and later released on bail, required to report back in mid-January. Meanwhile, two men aged 24 and 25 have been charged with conspiracy to commit subversion, with their case to be mentioned in court on Monday.

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テキサス州共和党の下院議員ブランドン・ギル氏が「Student Visa Integrity Act」と名付けた法案を提出し、特定の学生に対するビザ期間の短縮、中国との機関的つながりの新たな開示要件、国防セキュリティリスクとビザ詐欺の低減を目指した広範なスクリーニング権限を提案している。

 

 

 

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