Cargo transport costs rise 5-9% in Colombia amid 2026 pressures

Cargo transportation costs on Colombia's main routes rose 5% to 9% in January and February 2026, with hourly rates increasing 21% to 30%. These hikes follow the government's January toll adjustments and are driven by salary increases, fuel prices, and logistical delays.

The cost increases for cargo mobilization on key Colombian routes in early 2026 stem from multiple pressures, including the toll rate adjustments announced in December 2025 and effective January 16—tied to a 5.30% Consumer Price Index rise—as well as the 2026 minimum wage hike, ACPM fuel price changes, and toll updates. Logistical inefficiencies, such as loading/unloading delays, contributed an additional 7.9% per extra hour.

Transport Minister María Fernanda Rojas emphasized ongoing monitoring via the SICE-TAC system: “This helps us understand cost movements and implement measures for transportation efficiency. Our goal is a more competitive system benefiting transporters and the economy.”

Despite broader economic growth with GDP gains and stable inflation, the sector faces persistent pressures. Officials will continue tracking to inform decisions and strengthen national logistics.

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Blockaded road to Colombia's Buenaventura port affecting trade, with trucks and protesters.
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Business groups warn over blockades on road to Buenaventura

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Several Colombian business groups denounced blockades on the Cali-Buenaventura road that have now lasted four days and affect foreign trade at the main Pacific port.

The Federation of Cargo Transport Entrepreneurs (Fedetranscarga) reported 16 blockades on key national roads due to protests against property tax increases. The group sent a letter to Interior Minister Armando Benedetti expressing concern over disruptions to national logistics. Fedetranscarga president Arnulfo Cuervo accused the government of failing promises from last September's truckers' strike.

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Trade tensions between Colombia and Ecuador have increased the crude oil transport tariff from US$2.7 to US$30 per barrel, impacting Ecopetrol. The Colombian government is considering raising tariffs to 50% on 73 Ecuadorian products in response to similar measures from Ecuador. This stems from disputes over border security and aims to balance bilateral trade.

In the wake of EPRA's sharp fuel price increases announced on April 14—with diesel up Sh40 to Sh206 per litre and petrol to Sh206—Kenya Transporters Association (KTA) and Truck Owners Association (TAK) have raised freight costs by 14% and 30% respectively, set to drive up nationwide goods prices.

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