Chamber concludes tax reform regulation with SAF tax cut

The Chamber of Deputies concluded on Tuesday (16/12) the vote on highlights of PLP 108/24, reducing the tax rate for Football Anonymous Societies (SAFs) to 5% and removing the 2% cap on the Selective Tax for sugary drinks. The text, regulating the 2023 tax reform, goes to presidential sanction. The measure has been a government priority since last year and takes effect in 2026.

The Chamber of Deputies finalized, on December 16, 2025, the second stage of regulating the tax reform approved in 2023. Complementary Bill (PLP) 108/24, reported by Deputy Mauro Benevides Filho (PDT-CE), had its highlights voted after the base text approval on Monday (15/12), with 330 votes in favor and 104 against.

Among the approved changes, parliamentarians reduced from 8.5% to 5% the tax rate applied to SAFs, equating them to the taxation of associative clubs, as per the Senate's September text. SAF leaders argue that higher rates harm business management, reduce competitiveness, and deter essential international investments for national football.

Deputies also rejected, by 242 votes to 221, an attempt to reinstate the 2% cap for the Selective Tax (IS), the 'sin tax', on sugary drinks like sodas. Experts believe the cap would empty the goal of discouraging consumption of health-harming products. The IS will take effect gradually from 2027, with rates to be set in a future bill.

The PLP creates the IBS (Tax on Goods and Services) Management Committee, composed of state and municipal representatives, to manage sub-legal norms of the new unified tax system. In 2026, there will be no collection, but companies will issue fiscal documents for future rate calculations.

Other points include tax exemptions for medicines based on therapeutic purpose, rather than an annual closed list, facilitating updates by the Health Ministry with approval from the Treasury and the Committee. The text maintains monophasic taxation of naphtha to combat ICMS evasion in fuels and establishes the National Chamber of Administrative Litigation Integration to standardize jurisprudence on IBS and CBS (Contribution on Goods and Services).

With approval, the bill goes to sanction by President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT), completing the two PLPs needed for the reform's implementation, following the 2023 PEC.

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Brazilian deputies applauding the overwhelming approval of the Public Security PEC (461-14) in the Chamber of Deputies chamber at night.
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Chamber approves Public Security PEC in two rounds

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Brazil's Chamber of Deputies approved the Public Security Constitutional Amendment Proposal on the night of March 4, 2026, with 461 votes in favor and 14 against in the second round. The text, which provides funding through bets and the pre-salt social fund, heads to the Senate after negotiations that removed a plebiscite on reducing the age of criminal majority. The approval reflects dialogue between the government, the rapporteur, and the House president.

The Senate approved on Wednesday, December 17, 2025, a bill that cuts federal fiscal benefits by 10% and raises taxes on online bets, fintechs, and interest on own capital. The measure unlocks about R$ 22.45 billion for the 2026 Budget, avoiding cuts in spending and parliamentary amendments. The text heads to presidential sanction after a 62-6 vote.

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The Chamber of Deputies plenary approved on Tuesday (10) a bill that temporarily reduces PIS/Pasep and Cofins rates for the chemical and petrochemical industry, with an estimated cost of R$ 3.1 billion in 2026. The measure mainly benefits Braskem and acts as a transition to the new incentives program starting in 2027. The text now goes to the Senate.

The absence of Chamber President Hugo Motta and Senate President Davi Alcolumbre from the Income Tax exemption sanction event on November 26 signals an escalating crisis between Congress and Lula's government. This tension threatens key agendas like the 2026 Budget and Jorge Messias's STF nomination. Jair Bolsonaro's imprisonment takes a backseat, with mild reactions from the right.

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Deputies adopted the 'revenues' part of the 2026 social security budget on Saturday, November 8, by 176 votes to 161 with 58 abstentions. This narrow vote allows debates to continue on the 'expenditures' part, which includes suspending the 2023 pension reform. Discussions will run until Wednesday, interrupted by the Armistice on November 11.

President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva addressed the nation on radio and TV on November 30, defending the income tax exemption for salaries up to R$ 5,000 monthly. He criticized Brazilian elite privileges and noted the measure will inject R$ 28 billion into the economy in 2026. Compensation will come from taxing super-rich individuals, Lula said.

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Brazil's Chamber of Deputies approved the base text of Bill No. 5,582/2025, known as the Anti-Faction Bill, on Tuesday (November 18, 2025), with 370 votes in favor and 110 against. The bill, authored by the Lula government, was modified by rapporteur Guilherme Derrite (PP-SP) in six versions, marking a defeat for the executive, which attempted to delay the vote. The text now heads to the Senate, where it will be reported by Alessandro Vieira (MDB-SE).

 

 

 

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