Senate rejects civil servant status for AESH

A socialist bill to improve conditions for 145,000 student disability aides was rejected by the Senate on January 7. The proposal sought civil servant status of category B for these mostly female workers. Unions and collectives lament the failure, following recent mobilization.

On January 7, a majority of senators rejected a socialist bill introduced by Marie-Pierre Monier from Drôme. Discussed under the socialist parliamentary slot and co-authored by Paris senator Colombe Brossel, the text aimed to grant AESH – student disability aides – civil servant status of category B. This would have included full-time pay and initial training.

AESH form the second-largest staff category in France’s national education system, totaling 145,000 agents, 94% women. They support over 355,000 disabled students from primary to secondary levels, based on assessments by departmental houses for disabled persons.

The demand has long been voiced by education unions and AESH collectives, reiterated during a national action day on December 16, 2025. Colombe Brossel stated: “The senatorial right and the government did not wish for AESH to be tenured. But tomorrow morning, we will have to assume this vote in our territories.”

The bill’s failure highlights tensions in France’s inclusive education efforts, where these aides play a vital role without equivalent statutory recognition.

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French National Assembly deputies voting on a socialist amendment to increase CSG on capital income, with Jérôme Guedj at the podium amid mixed reactions.
Picha iliyoundwa na AI

Assembly adopts CSG increase on capital income

Imeripotiwa na AI Picha iliyoundwa na AI

The National Assembly adopted on Wednesday, November 5, an increase in the generalized social contribution (CSG) on capital income, proposed by the socialists to fund the suspension of the pension reform. Jérôme Guedj's (PS) amendment, supported by part of the government camp, aims to raise 2.8 billion euros in 2026. The measure passed with 168 votes in favor against 140, despite opposition from the right and the National Rally.

Ahead of the 2026 municipal elections, the few candidates and elected officials with disabilities demand to be taken seriously rather than treated as symbolic figures. A recent study counts just 102 disabled elected officials out of over 520,000 in France. A December 2025 reform aims to better fund aids for exercising mandates, but not for campaigning.

Imeripotiwa na AI

The French National Assembly adopted the 2026 social security funding bill (PLFSS) on December 9 by a narrow margin of 13 votes, thanks to a compromise with the Socialist Party. This success for Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu includes the suspension of the pension reform, a key Socialist demand. The bill introduces several health measures but draws criticism from the right and far right.

The National Assembly adopted on Thursday, December 4, a diluted version of the CSG increase on capital income, excluding several savings products to limit the impact on middle classes. This compromise, presented by Sébastien Lecornu's government, aims to secure Social Security budget revenues while avoiding a parliamentary deadlock. The favorable vote raises hopes for PLFSS approval before year-end.

Imeripotiwa na AI

The social security financing bill (PLFSS) for 2026 was narrowly adopted in the French National Assembly on December 9, 2025, by just 13 votes. The vote highlighted fractures within the former majority, including abstentions from Horizons deputies and support from Renaissance and MoDem. Republicans also split, weakening their leader Bruno Retailleau's authority.

French lawmakers began examining the 2026 social security financing bill on October 27, 2025, amid tensions over suspending the pension reform and drastic savings measures. A government amendment increasing the surtax on large companies was adopted, while the Zucman tax debate was postponed. Discussions are set to be contentious with a projected deficit of 17.5 billion euros.

Imeripotiwa na AI

The National Assembly's finance committee rejected the 'expenses' section of the 2026 budget on Saturday, following the dismissal of the 'revenues' part the previous day. Discussions, plagued by absenteeism, failed to reach agreement, widening the public deficit. The government still aims for adoption by month's end to keep the deficit below 5%.

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