对“萨德”系统从韩国重新部署的担忧被夸大了

美国已暂时将其部署在韩国庆尚北道星州的“萨德”(THAAD)导弹防御系统调往中东,引起了首尔和华盛顿的关注。《韩国时报》的一篇评论文章指出,对这一举动的担忧是被夸大的,这反映了美韩同盟的战略灵活性。此前,在3月14日韩美联合演习期间,朝鲜发射了10枚弹道导弹。

肖恩·诺托利(Sean Nottoli)在《韩国时报》发表的一篇评论文章中,讨论了美国将部署在庆尚北道星州的“终端高空区域防御系统”(THAAD)暂时调往中东的报道。在3月14日韩美联合军演期间,朝鲜向海中发射了10枚弹道导弹,使得这一举动备受关注。文章认为,这种担忧不应被视为被抛弃的迹象,而应被看作是同盟适应多区域安全挑战的证明。文中称:“此举不应被解读为被抛弃的先兆。”“萨德”的机动性与美国的“战略灵活性”相一致,而韩国仍然是唯一拥有长期“萨德”基地的国家。即使暂时没有“萨德”,多层防御体系依然存在,包括“爱国者”导弹连、其他高空拦截器以及海军资产,如配备“宙斯盾”系统、SM-3和SM-6导弹的升级版“正祖大王”号(KDX-III Batch II)驱逐舰。驻扎在韩国的美国常规部队、战略轰炸机和先进战斗机确保了针对朝鲜威胁的快速反应能力。随着中东紧张局势加剧,预计美韩领导人之间将进行密切磋商,以维持同盟的态势。诺托利是布达佩斯多瑙研究所(Danube Institute)的访问学者,曾参与唐纳德·特朗普的竞选工作,他强调了这些发展如何加强区域威慑力。

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Gen. Xavier Brunson at Senate hearing confirming THAAD stays in South Korea amid munitions transfer to Middle East.
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USFK commander: THAAD remains in South Korea amid redeployment speculation, munitions await Middle East transfer

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In the latest on THAAD redeployment concerns from South Korea, U.S. Forces Korea Commander Gen. Xavier Brunson confirmed on Tuesday that the full Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) system stays on the Korean peninsula, while some munitions await shipment to the Middle East. The statement addresses ongoing speculations during a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing.

North Korea tested tactical ballistic missiles, multiple rocket launchers and cruise missiles on Tuesday under Kim Jong-un's supervision. The US Indo-Pacific Command reaffirmed its defense commitment to regional allies hours later.

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Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back stressed South Korea's efforts to bolster self-reliant defense capabilities alongside a stronger alliance with the United States during a speech in Singapore on May 30.

The Pentagon has ordered nearly its entire inventory of JASSM-ER cruise missiles moved from the Pacific and continental US to Middle East bases in late March for the war on Iran, US media reports say. This leaves just 425 units available worldwide. Analysts say the move signals supply constraints and tells Indo-Pacific allies that US priorities lie elsewhere.

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North Korea announced Thursday that it test-fired the Hwasong-11Ka surface-to-surface missile tipped with a cluster bomb warhead. The test confirmed the missile can "reduce to ashes" targets covering 6.5-7 hectares with the highest-density power, according to state media. The launches were part of weapons tests conducted from Monday to Wednesday.

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