Illustration of Philippine Supreme Court ruling Vice President Sara Duterte's impeachment unconstitutional, courtroom scene with justices, defendant, and documents.
Illustration of Philippine Supreme Court ruling Vice President Sara Duterte's impeachment unconstitutional, courtroom scene with justices, defendant, and documents.
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最高法院裁定萨拉·杜特尔特弹劾违宪

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最高法院裁定2025年针对副总统萨拉·杜特尔特的弹劾案因程序瑕疵而违宪。这一裁决并未证明她无罪,但暂时阻断了程序。进步团体已提交新的弹劾投诉。

2026年1月28日,最高法院一致裁定2025年针对副总统萨拉·杜特尔特的弹劾投诉违宪。法院发现众议院未遵守适当规则,特别是在定义弹劾一年禁令的“会期日”方面。这一裁决详见G.R. No. 278353,强调弹劾程序必须严格遵守宪法时间表,实际上将会期日重新定义为日历日,以防止仓促提交投诉。裁决澄清杜特尔特并未被证明无罪;它仅因程序错误而暂停程序。进步团体和民间社会组织迅速回应,于2026年2月2日针对副总统提交了两份新的弹劾投诉。这些投诉指称滥用机密资金,包括支付给像“Mary Grace Piattos”这样的化名,该名结合了一家餐厅和零食品牌。杜特尔特的辩护团队由律师Michael Poa领导表示,如果参议院审判继续,他们准备透露“Mary Grace Piattos”的身份。Poa在电台DZMM表示,在弹劾论坛披露此类细节不会违反《共和国法3019》的保密规则。这一争议源于2022年,当时众议院副议长Jay Khonghun透露“Piattos”获得副总统办公室1.25亿比索机密资金的最大份额,通过仅11天内的158份涉嫌伪造的收据清算。众议院少数派副领袖Leila de Lima赞同新投诉,称是时候让杜特尔特为弹劾罪行负责了。然而,法学教授Mel Sta. Maria在一篇评论文章中质疑最高法院的裁决,认为这可能代表司法越权干涉众议院的宪法领域,通过规定内部程序。辩护团队,包括Fortun Narvasa & Salazar成员,继续准备,Poa指出他们每天与杜特尔特讨论,她预计会有反复尝试。

人们在说什么

X上的讨论反映了对最高法院裁定副总统萨拉·杜特尔特2025年弹劾因程序瑕疵违宪的意见分歧。支持杜特尔特的用户庆祝这是胜利并嘲讽对手,而批评者称其为司法越权和危险先例,侵犯国会权力。怀疑者指出该决定纯属技术性,并未免除她的不当行为,并已促使进步团体提出新弹劾投诉。

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Philippine House justice committee members reviewing impeachment report against VP Sara Duterte in a tense hearing.
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House justice committee to adopt VP Sara Duterte impeachment report

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The House committee on justice will reconvene Monday to formally adopt its report finding probable cause to impeach Vice President Sara Duterte, following last week's vote. This clears the path for sending the Articles of Impeachment to the House plenary, needing at least 106 votes to proceed to the Senate.

Lawmakers hit back at a Supreme Court petition by Vice President Sara Duterte's allies seeking to block her ongoing impeachment proceedings in the House of Representatives. The move comes after the House justice committee advanced two complaints to hearings.

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The House of Representatives has formally initiated impeachment proceedings against Vice President Sara Duterte after forwarding four verified complaints to the justice committee for deliberation.

San Juan City Rep. Bel Zamora believes the House committee on justice has a solid case for impeaching Vice President Sara Duterte and can secure enough votes for a Senate trial. She said they need around 106 votes, or one-third, and they have the numbers. Duterte's camp has filed a Supreme Court petition to halt the proceedings.

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Vice President Sara Duterte was formally ordered on Thursday, March 5, to respond to two impeachment complaints filed against her at the House of Representatives. The Office of the Vice President received the notice from the House justice committee at its headquarters in Mandaluyong City. She has a non-extendible 10-day period to file a verified answer.

Vice President Sara Duterte stated that the result of her impeachment case is in God’s hands as the House of Representatives prepares for a plenary vote on May 11.

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Petitioners and endorsers of the second impeachment complaint against Vice President Sara Duterte have withdrawn their support and are now backing the third complaint filed by clergy members and lawyers. This occurs as the House justice committee begins proceedings on March 2, 2026. The move aims to expedite the process toward accountability.

 

 

 

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