最高法院裁定，单凭缺勤不足以证明员工存在弃职行为，也不足以成为解雇的充分理由。
最高法院于6月26日针对生产通用工人阿尔文·卡皮奥（Alvin Carpio）一案做出裁决。裁定指出，雇主必须同时证明员工存在未经授权的缺勤行为，以及其有明确结束雇佣关系的意图。
第三分庭的裁决由大法官玛丽亚·菲洛梅娜·辛格（Maria Filomena Singh）撰写。裁决称，仅凭缺勤无法证明员工有弃职意图，且公司规定的“连续五次无故缺勤即予解雇”的政策被认为比例失当。
法院下令恢复卡皮奥的工作，但不补发工资。大法官贾帕尔·迪马安帕奥（Japar Dimaampao）持异议，认为该解雇因涉及蓄意抗命而是正当的。
由 AI 报道 AI 生成的图像
菲律宾最高法院推翻了前总统罗德里戈·杜特尔特于2018年将副监察专员梅尔乔·亚瑟·卡兰丹解职的决定。法院判决卡兰丹有权获得其2020年任期结束前的补发工资及退休福利。最高法院第三法庭于2026年1月29日裁定，总统对副监察专员不具备纪律处分权。
The Supreme Court full bench voted Monday to open 56 removal proceedings against judges who traveled abroad on medical leave. The measure affects magistrates at various levels, including one member of the Judicial Power's Ethics Council.
由 AI 报道
上诉法院宣布前曼达维市市长乔纳斯·科尔特斯在Suprea搅拌站一案中不存在严重不当行为。该裁决推翻了监察专员公署早前将其免职并禁止其担任公职的决定。
The Labor Ministry has asked the State Attorney's Office to appeal the Supreme Court ruling of April 14 that requires judicial authorization for inspectors to access workplaces that coincide with a company's registered office.
由 AI 报道
The Supreme Court ruled Tuesday that federal border officials can classify lawful permanent residents facing certain criminal allegations as applicants for admission upon return from travel abroad, even without a conviction. The 6-3 decision split along ideological lines and sided with the Trump administration in Blanche v. Lau.
The Supreme Court is set to issue rulings in nearly two dozen cases over the next few weeks, including several high-stakes matters involving immigration and presidential authority.
由 AI 报道 事实核查
A federal judge has dismissed human smuggling and conspiracy charges against Kilmar Abrego Garcia, finding the case was tainted by a vindictive motive tied to his successful legal challenge to his mistaken deportation to El Salvador in 2025.