塔克洛班法院裁定记者和俗家工作者犯恐怖融资罪

塔克洛班一家法院裁定社区记者弗伦奇·梅·昆皮奥和俗家工作者玛丽埃尔·多梅基尔犯有恐怖融资罪,此前她们已被预防性拘留六年。该裁决判处12至18年监禁,遭新闻自由倡导者强烈批评,认为这是对新闻业和人权的攻击。团体警告称,这体现了滥用反恐法针对政府批评者的做法。

2026年1月22日,塔克洛班市地区审判法院第45分庭由Georgina Uy-Perez法官主持,裁定26岁的弗伦奇·梅·昆皮奥和28岁的玛丽埃尔·多梅基尔违反共和国法第10168号第8(ii)节,即2012年《恐怖融资预防和遏制法》。她们被判处12年5个月11天至18年8个月1天的不可定刑期,外加每人50万比索罚款。法院依据前叛乱分子的证词认定,该二人于2019年3月在萨马尔省卡特巴洛甘市直接向指定恐怖组织新人民军(NPA)成员提供现金、武器、弹药和布料用于制作衣物。尽管因证据不足和证人证词不一致而被判无罪释放非法持有枪支和爆炸物,但她们自2020年2月7日作为“塔克洛班5人”被捕以来一直被拘留。突击行动中扣押了55.736万比索,法院最初下令没收,但上诉法院于2025年推翻该决定,裁定该二人并非指定恐怖分子。人民律师全国联盟(NUPL)计划提出重新审议动议并上诉,称该决定“令人不安”,因为它将反恐法武器化,用于针对合法活动如新闻报道和社区援助。昆皮奥是另类媒体组织Eastern Vista执行董事兼广播电台社区问题播音员,其支持者指控她被“红标签化”。她的母亲Lala在法院外哭泣,坚持称女儿不是恐怖分子。多梅基尔的姐姐Kyle表示该定罪不公。保护记者委员会(CPJ)谴责该裁决为“荒谬”,认为费迪南德·马科斯 Jr.总统的新闻自由承诺为空谈。无国界记者(RSF)和菲律宾全国记者联盟(NUJP)称其为不公和对新闻自由的公然无视,联合国特别报告员Irene Khan称其为“司法闹剧”。媒体和人权团体要求在案件继续审理期间释放她们。

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