Experts forecast won-dollar annual average at 1,420 amid ongoing stabilization efforts

Building on recent verbal interventions, including a December 24 joint statement, experts predict the Korean won-dollar exchange rate will average 1,420 for 2025. The won fell to a post-November low of 1,440.3 per dollar on Friday, as authorities' measures continue through year-end.

Financial authorities' intensified verbal interventions, following the December 24 joint press notice deeming excessive won weakness undesirable, have formed a new psychological resistance level, curbing the currency's slide. The won closed at 1,440.3 per dollar on Friday—its lowest since November 4—after surging over 30 won last week amid these efforts, per Seoul Money Brokerage Services.

"The government's stabilization measures are likely to remain significant till the end of the year," said Baek Seok-hyun, economist at Shinhan Bank's S&T Center, predicting a year-end close in the 1,400-1,420 range.

Woori Bank's Lim Hwan-yeol sees year-end around 1,440, driven by export firms likely releasing dollar reserves. Year-end rates benchmark foreign-currency liabilities in financial statements; the 1997 crisis peak was 1,695 won.

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On December 24, 2025, South Korean authorities issued a verbal intervention stating an excessively weak Korean won is undesirable, as the currency hit levels not seen since 2009. Building on measures from December 18—including eased bank rules and intensified FX monitoring—the won rebounded from 1,483.6 to the 1,470 range post-statement.

The Korean won posted its weakest annual average against the US dollar ever in 2025, amid political turmoil and increased overseas stock investments by local investors. Data showed an average of 1,422.16 won per dollar, the lowest on record since the 1998 Asian financial crisis. Authorities responded with various measures to stabilize the currency.

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In a follow-up to December meetings, top South Korean financial officials on January 8 stated the Korean won's excessive weakness has eased since late last year, though FX market volatility remains high. They pledged continued stabilization amid a rate of 1,449.10 won per dollar.

Purchases of the U.S. dollar have lessened in South Korea following a surge late last year prompted by expectations of further Korean won weakening, industry sources said. The trend reversal stems from foreign exchange authorities' stabilization measures, including temporary capital gains tax exemptions.

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Las acciones surcoreanas cerraron al alza el 26 de diciembre, impulsadas por las ganancias en acciones tecnológicas clave como Samsung Electronics y SK hynix. El won se fortaleció bruscamente hasta 1.440,3 frente al dólar, con una subida de 9,5 wones, tras la reanudación por parte del Servicio Nacional de Pensiones de la cobertura de divisas y la intervención de las autoridades. Esto supone un rebote desde los mínimos cercanos a 16 años.

South Korea's central bank decided to keep its benchmark interest rate at 2.5 percent during a monetary policy meeting in Seoul on January 15. This marks the fifth consecutive hold since July, driven by a weakened won and inflation concerns that limit further easing. BOK Governor Rhee Chang-yong emphasized a data-driven approach, leaving room for potential rate cuts in the next three months amid high uncertainty.

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South Koreans' overseas stock investments nearly tripled from a year earlier to an all-time high in 2025, reaching a level comparable to the country's annual current account surplus, central bank data showed on February 18. The surge has been cited as a key factor behind the weakness of the Korean won.

 

 

 

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