Survey shows 45% of Kenyans dissatisfied with CBC grading system

A recent Infotrak survey reveals that 45% of Kenyans are dissatisfied with the Competency-Based Curriculum's grading framework. Conducted across all 47 counties, the poll highlights regional disparities and broader implementation concerns.

An Infotrak national opinion poll conducted between December 2025 and January 2026 interviewed 1,000 adult Kenyans across all 47 counties, finding that 45% are dissatisfied with the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) grading system, while 38% are satisfied and 17% remain unsure. Regional variations underscore significant unease, with North Eastern Kenya showing the highest dissatisfaction at 80%, followed by the Coast at 55% and Eastern region at 50%. Nairobi and Nyanza also reported nearly half of respondents expressing concerns. The dissatisfaction appears even across genders but is more pronounced among those aged 46 and above, many of whom likely have school-going children. Broader issues with CBC implementation emerged, including high education costs cited by 39% of respondents and a lack of adequate information and guidance noted by 19%, which erodes public confidence. Education Cabinet Secretary Julius Ogamba has defended the system, stating it identifies student strengths from Grade 10 onwards and focuses on specific competencies rather than rote memorization, while acknowledging transition challenges from Grade 9 to 10. President William Ruto has upheld CBC, dismissing placement criticisms as political and emphasizing merit-based selection. These findings coincide with ongoing Grade 10 transition complaints, where parents report well-performing children not receiving referral letters to preferred schools, while lower scorers secure better placements.

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South African students and Education Minister celebrating the record 88% matric pass rate achievement for 2025.
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South Africa's 2025 matric class achieves record 88% pass rate amid progress and challenges

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Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube announced a record national pass rate of 88% for the 2025 National Senior Certificate exams, the highest ever, achieved by over 900,000 candidates. KwaZulu-Natal led provinces at 90.6%, while the Eastern Cape dipped to 84.17%. A record 345,000 bachelor's passes were recorded, but experts warn of low mathematics participation, subject declines, and high late-stage dropouts.

More than 100,000 grade 10 learners have applied for a review of their senior secondary school placements under the Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC). The Ministry of Education confirmed receiving over 100,000 requests on the first day of a seven-day review window, approving only about 2,000. Parents and learners complain that the automated system overlooked affordability, proximity to home, and family circumstances.

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Following the December 11 release of Kenya Junior School Education Assessment (KJSEA) 2025 results, the Kenya National Examinations Council (KNEC) has cautioned schools against sharing misleading performance analyses with parents. The Competency-Based Curriculum (CBC) assessments do not feature average scores or rankings, emphasizing individual talents instead.

The 2025 South African Reconciliation Barometer reveals that public attitudes towards the government of national unity have stayed largely the same. Confidence in political leaders and institutions continues to be low, with poverty and inequality as persistent concerns. The South African Broadcasting Corporation emerges as the most trusted public institution.

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For the second consecutive year, more girls than boys sat for the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE) exams. This trend highlights shifts in student participation in the national examination. However, in several counties, boys still outnumbered girls.

Education Cabinet Secretary Julius Ogamba has announced that Grade 10 students in under-enrolled senior schools will be transferred to other institutions starting next week. With 92 percent of learners already reporting to school, the government is ensuring seamless learning despite textbook delays. School principals face dismissal if they refuse admission due to lack of fees or uniforms.

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A security breach in the National Senior Certificate exams has been uncovered in Gauteng, where pupils at seven Pretoria schools accessed leaked papers and marking guidelines for three subjects. The Department of Basic Education detected the anomaly through its robust marking system, leading to the suspension of two staff members and a national investigation. Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube emphasized the system's effectiveness in identifying the issue promptly.

 

 

 

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