Superfinanciera sets usury rate at 24.36% for January

Colombia's Superintendencia Financiera set the usury rate at 24.36% effective annual for January, down 0.66 percentage points from December. This lowers the cap on interest banks can charge on loans and credit cards, making financing more affordable for users. The adjustment directly affects the cost of deferring payments on purchases.

Colombia's Superintendencia Financiera announced the usury rate for January at 24.36% effective annual, a drop of 0.66 percentage points from December. This indicator sets the maximum interest limit that financial institutions can apply to loans, as regulated by the Penal Code, where exceeding it constitutes usury.

The reduction particularly benefits credit card users, as it lowers interest charges on deferred purchases or outstanding balances. By reducing the charging ceiling, installment financing becomes less expensive, encouraging lower debt levels amid high rates.

Additionally, the Superfinanciera outlined effective annual rates by credit type. For large-amount productive credits, the rate is 26.80%. In the rural productive sector, it stands at 18.65%, while urban productive reaches 38.49%. Popular credits show higher figures due to risk: 50.88% for rural and 59.83% for urban.

Experts like Juan Pablo Vieira, CEO of JP Tactical Trading, advise strategies to mitigate high-rate impacts. “The usury rate only comes into play with delinquency. A delay of just 24 hours enables the maximum interest charge,” he explained. He recommends timely payments, avoiding high-value purchases on credit cards, and activating payment alerts to prevent oversights.

This adjustment reflects dynamics in Colombia's financial system, where the usury rate serves as a benchmark for remuneratory and moratorium interests, influencing overall credit costs.

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Banco de la República board announcing 100 basis point interest rate hike to 10.25% due to inflation from minimum wage increase, with concerned Finance Minister.
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Banco de la República hikes interest rate to 10.25% amid inflation surge and minimum wage controversy

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Colombia's Banco de la República raised its intervention rate by 100 basis points to 10.25%—the highest in over a year—in its first 2026 board meeting, citing persistent inflation above 5% for nearly six months and unanchored expectations from a 23.8% minimum wage hike decreed by President Petro's government. The decision, with a split 4-2-1 vote, drew market surprise and government criticism over economic contraction risks.

Colombia's Superintendencia Financiera reported that the usury rate for March stands at 25.52% effective annual rate, up 0.29 percentage points from February's 25.23%. This increase mirrors market interest rate adjustments. Institutions like Coltefinanciera and Banco Unión have rates closest to the cap.

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The Superintendencia Financiera announced that the usury rate for February reaches 25.23% effective annual, up from 24.36% in January, raising costs for credit card purchases. Entities like Lulo Bank and Coltefinanciera operate near the limit, while Coopcentral and Banco GNB Sudameris keep lower rates. Experts highlight the impact on informal credit and propose system reforms.

Colombia's Public Credit Directorate awarded one-year TES bonds at a cut-off rate of 13.494% in the March 24 auction, setting a new historical high. With 5.29% inflation, this yields a real rate near 8.2%. The outcome signals heightened fiscal risk perception among investors.

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Colombia ended 2024 with 96.3% financial inclusion among adults, up 1.7 percentage points from 2023, according to the Superintendencia Financiera. While access has become widespread, challenges remain in product usage and closing territorial and gender gaps. In 2025, three new savings and credit cooperatives were authorized to boost productive credit in excluded regions.

Ignacio Giraldo, CEO of Lulo Bank, revealed that the bank reached 600,000 clients at the end of last year, adding about 13,000 new ones monthly. He emphasized the need to eliminate the usury rate to expand credit access in Colombia, where only 30% of the population has it despite 95% having deposit accounts.

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Colombia's inflation is projected at 4.9% for 2026, missing the Banco de la República's target range for the sixth consecutive year. A Corficolombiana report estimates it will close 2025 at 5.2%, roughly the same as last year, signaling a stall in disinflation. The goal of nearing 3% is now delayed until 2027.

 

 

 

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