Economist Grimm Opposes Fuel Discounts Amid Ongoing Supply Crisis

In the continuing German fuel price crisis driven by Middle East tensions, economist Veronika Grimm warns against discounts to sustain high prices and curb demand, citing severe supply bottlenecks in the Strait of Hormuz. She critiques broad relief amid limited fiscal space.

Berlin. As Germany grapples with fuel price surges following government measures to cap daily hikes and tap oil reserves (reported March 12), Veronika Grimm, member of the Council of Economic Experts, urged restraint on further relief. "One should definitely keep hands off a fuel discount," she told RedaktionsNetzwerk Deutschland (RND).

Grimm highlighted supply constraints: 20 percent of global liquid gas and oil transits the Strait of Hormuz, disrupted by the US-Israel-Iran conflict. "We must keep incentives high to curb demand, otherwise we exacerbate the crisis," she said. Price hikes stem from refineries, under Federal Cartel Office investigation, rather than stations.

The government advances price transparency via a bill allowing changes once daily at noon; Economy Minister Katherina Reiche rejects broader caps due to fiscal limits. Grimm warned: "We cannot accustom the population that the state cushions total risk in every crisis."

Cartel Office President Andreas Mundt emphasized volatility and transparency; firms must prove compliance. The law targets passage before Easter.

Alternative proposals include DUH expert Constantin Zerger's push for cheaper Deutschlandticket and e-mobility, and Saxony-Anhalt Premier Sven Schulze's (CDU) energy tax cuts—which Grimm called bureaucratic.

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Illustration depicting Germany's fuel price cap and oil reserve release amid Iran war tensions at a gas station.
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Germany to Cap Daily Fuel Price Hikes and Tap Oil Reserves Amid Iran War

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Building on a cartel investigation into price surges, the German government plans to limit gas stations to one daily gasoline and diesel price increase, following Austria's model, while also releasing national oil reserves to ease costs driven by the Iran war.

Fuel prices in Germany have risen sharply due to the Iran war. Federal Economics Minister Katherina Reiche has announced a cartel law investigation into the price surges. Finance Minister Lars Klingbeil warns oil companies of consequences if they exploit the situation.

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Germany's Economics Minister Katherina Reiche is considering limiting fuel price increases at gas stations to once per day, following Austria's example. The rule has been in place there for years to curb fluctuations. Viennese economists highlight benefits in transparency but warn of limited impact.

On the fifth day of the war in Iran, Tehran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has driven up oil and gas prices, affecting the global economy. European gas prices rose from 32 to 49 euros per MWh, while Brent crude climbed from 72 to 82 dollars per barrel. Europe, vulnerable due to its reliance on imports, faces heightened risks if the conflict drags on.

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イランとの継続中の紛争により、ホルムズ海峡での船舶輸送が停止し、世界の石油・ガス価格が上昇している。この急騰は、ペルシャ湾地域外の生産者であるExxon MobilやChevronなどに短期的な利益をもたらしている。米国と欧州の消費者はその結果、高い請求額に直面している。

Oil prices have surged past $90 a barrel a week after the US and Israel launched major attacks on Iran, escalating into a Middle East war. The conflict has stranded oil shipments in the Persian Gulf and damaged key facilities, disrupting supplies. Consumers globally face higher gasoline and diesel costs as a result.

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Following initial US and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026, weekend attacks reportedly killed Ayatollah Ali Jamenei, prompting Iran's Revolutionary Guard to threaten closing the Strait of Hormuz. Mexico's export mix hit $66.63 per barrel on March 2—the highest in seven months—as global markets reacted with risk aversion; Mexico activated a gasoline price contingency plan.

 

 

 

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