Economic managers defend targeted fuel aid over broad excise tax suspension amid price swings

As fuel prices roll back after Middle East-driven hikes, economic managers justified not suspending diesel and gasoline excise taxes, arguing it would mostly aid the wealthy. They highlighted a targeted P10 per liter subsidy for public utility vehicles and suspensions on LPG and kerosene for the vulnerable.

MANILA, Philippines — In the ongoing saga of fuel price volatility triggered by Middle East tensions—following hikes that pushed diesel over P100 per liter, recent rollbacks up to P23 on April 14, and President Marcos' suspensions of excise taxes on LPG and kerosene—economic managers defended excluding diesel and gasoline from broader relief.

Finance Undersecretary Karlo Adriano noted diesel's excise tax is only P6 per liter amid prices near P100, explaining why the Development Budget Coordinating Committee (DBCC), with the Department of Energy (DOE) and Department of Transportation (DOTr), opted for a P10 per liter discount targeted at public utility vehicle (PUV) drivers over the next three months—the most affected sector.

"The top three income deciles account for 85 percent of diesel consumption," Adriano said. Finance Secretary Frederick Go called the approach balanced and fiscally responsible. The DBCC recommended LPG and kerosene suspensions to aid vulnerable and middle-income families, with President Marcos invoking special congressional powers on April 13, nearly three weeks after signing the measure on March 25.

Excluding diesel drew criticism, including from Sen. Erwin Tulfo, who urged inclusion based on reports of presidential consideration. Bureau of Customs Commissioner Ariel Nepomuceno estimated P500 million monthly LPG revenue loss and P20 million from kerosene, but noted "bigger interests at stake."

Meanwhile, LPG supply has extended to 50 days as demand dropped 30 percent, with consumers shifting to charcoal and firewood, per Arnel Ty of the LPG Marketers Association Inc.

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Realistic photo of a Philippine gas station celebrating fuel price rollbacks to P23 per liter for diesel, with happy drivers amid jeepneys and price signs.
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Fuel prices roll back up to P23 per liter starting April 14 after weeks of Middle East-driven hikes

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Oil firms confirmed price rollbacks effective 6 a.m. Tuesday, April 14, matching Department of Energy projections: diesel down P20.89 to P23 per liter, gasoline P4.43 to P4.50, and kerosene P8.50. The cuts end surges of over P100 on diesel since late February's Middle East crisis. President Marcos suspended excise taxes on LPG and kerosene, while a jeepney subsidy launches.

In response to ongoing fuel price volatility from Middle East tensions and global oil surges, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. issued Executive Order No. 114 on April 16, 2026, suspending excise taxes on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and kerosene for three months to ease burdens on Filipino households, following economic managers' defense of targeted relief.

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The US-Iran conflict has driven up oil prices in the Philippines, prompting calls to suspend excise taxes and regulate prices. Economists warn of drawbacks, including lost revenue and unequal benefits. Targeted aid for the vulnerable is seen as more effective.

MANILA, Philippines — The transport strike entered its fourth week as drivers’ groups intensified calls for a rollback in fuel prices. At the current world market rate, fuel prices should range from P70 to P75 per liter, said Manibela chairperson Mar Valbuena.

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Diesel prices in Metro Manila could drop to P70 to P90 per liter next week. Local fuel retailers are expected to implement fresh rollbacks following progress in Middle East peace talks.

The government began a pilot rollout of a P10-per-liter fuel subsidy for public utility jeepney drivers in Metro Manila on April 14, with 52 accredited gas stations participating. Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said the three-month program will test the system before expanding to other public utility vehicles.

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Fuel prices will increase again on Tuesday, May 5, with diesel rising by P2.66 per liter and gasoline by P2.21 per liter, Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said. Kerosene prices will decline by P3.53 per liter.

 

 

 

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