Energy demand grew 6% in april driven by manufacturing

Colombia's electricity demand rose 6.07% in April 2026 compared to the same month last year, reaching 7,217.2 gigawatt-hours, according to data from XM.

Market operator XM reported that the increase was driven mainly by manufacturing industries, which demanded 843.4 gigawatt-hours, up 37.9% from April 2025. Mining and quarrying also contributed with 747.3 gigawatt-hours, a 33.6% year-on-year rise.

By region, Chocó recorded the highest growth at 10.59%. It was followed by Tolima, Huila and Caquetá with 7.64%, and Oriente with 7.39%. The Caribbean led total consumption with 2,094.26 gigawatt-hours, followed by the Center with 1,714.55 gigawatt-hours.

Residential and small business consumption grew 5.46%, while industry and commerce rose 9%. Weekdays accounted for the highest demand at 4,985.9 gigawatt-hours.

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Realistic illustration of Colombia's economic growth with marketplace consumption, public spending, and signs of declining sectors for a news article.
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Colombian economy grows 2.2% in first quarter of 2026

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The Dane reported that Colombia's GDP rose 2.2% in the first quarter of 2026, below the 2.5% recorded a year earlier. Growth was driven mainly by public spending and household consumption, while sectors such as construction and agriculture posted declines.

The Unidad de Planeación Minero Energética (UPME) reported that in 2025 solar energy generated 4,473.8 GWh, surpassing coal by 25% at 3,564.2 GWh. President Gustavo Petro highlighted a 1,650% growth under his government. UPME emphasizes the sun's relevant role in the national grid.

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Colombia's electric vehicle market grew 304% in April 2026, reaching 5,192 registered units. Tesla ranked as the third best-selling brand in March and entered the top 3 in April. This surge is part of a 54% overall increase in new vehicle registrations through April.

Dane reported Bogotá's GDP grew 4.6% in Q3 2025 year-on-year, surpassing Colombia's national figure of 3.6% from the same period in 2024. Growth was fueled by commerce, transport, and services sectors. Year-to-date through Q3, the capital's GDP expanded 3.9%.

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President Gustavo Petro attributed the 171.3% increase in electric vehicle sales in the first quarter of 2026 to his gasoline vehicle tariff policy. In an X post, he hailed the outcome as progress in decarbonization and relief for air pollution-related mortality in cities like Bogotá and Medellín.

Two new reports from the International Energy Agency and Ember highlight 2025 as a pivotal year for renewable energy, with solar power leading growth and renewables surpassing coal in global electricity generation for the first time in over a century. This progress occurred amid a war in Iran that disrupted 20 percent of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas supplies. The analyses point to an emerging 'age of electricity' driven by renewables.

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Colombia's National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) reported that imports in January 2026 reached US$5,902.9 million, up 9.7% from January 2025. This marks the highest January figure in the decade, surpassed only by US$6,050.5 million in 2022.

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