中国科研论文繁荣或为虚假繁荣,院士警告

中国科学院院士、资深生物学家张宏警告称,中国科研论文的繁荣可能是一种虚假繁荣,有损真正的创新空间。

中国科学院院士张宏在科学传播平台《智识》上发表文章,警告中国科研论文产量的激增可能是一种虚假繁荣。这种现象源于项目被人为扩大规模,以争取在顶级期刊如《科学》、《自然》或《细胞》上发表,从而换取职称和更多资源。

张宏表示:“你经常听到有人吹嘘在顶级期刊发表一篇花费数千万元的论文。他们真正炫耀的是控制了多少资源。”他指出,这种研究擅长追逐热点并扩展现有想法,即所谓的‘1-to-100’科学,但挤压了真正创新——‘0-to-1’突破所需的空间、文化和资金。

张宏在北京生物物理研究所工作,他强调,这种以数量为导向的做法可能阻碍基础研究的深入发展。尽管中国科研产出快速增长,但需警惕创新质量的潜在风险。

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