国防部长敦促为战时OPCON移交做好彻底准备

韩国国防部长安圭伯周五敦促现役军人彻底准备从美国移交战时作战指挥权。李在明政府希望今年完成条件基础移交评估的第二阶段,目标在2030年五年任期结束前实现全面移交。该言论出现在其在Facebook上发布的新年致辞中。

国防部长安圭伯周五敦促现役军人“彻底”准备战时作战指挥权(OPCON)从华盛顿向首尔移交,因为韩国寻求今年完成条件基础移交评估的第二阶段。该言论正值李在明政府目标在2030年五年任期结束前实现该移交之际。在Facebook上发布的新年致辞中,安圭伯将全作战能力(FOC)的验证描述为“严肃的过程”,以确保韩国具备领导朝鲜半岛安全的实际能力。FOC是指评估首尔领导盟军能力的三阶段计划的第二部分。

“我呼吁部队清楚认识到恢复战时作战指挥权的国家意义和世代使命,并以统一心态彻底做好(该过程的)准备,”安圭伯在对现役军人和国防部人员的声明中表示。

韩国军方旨在两国下一次年度防长会议(定于11月举行)前完成第二阶段验证。此努力凸显了首尔在美韩同盟框架内争取更大自主性的推动,同时保持密切协调。

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Gen. Xavier Brunson announces US-South Korea OPCON transfer roadmap targeting early 2029, with allied flags and soldiers.
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South Korea, US aim to meet OPCON transfer conditions by early 2029

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U.S. Forces Korea Commander Gen. Xavier Brunson said Wednesday that a roadmap has been delivered to the Pentagon to meet wartime operational control (OPCON) transfer conditions no later than the second quarter of fiscal year 2029. This targets January to March 2029 as the allies pursue a conditions-based transition. Brunson stressed the need to satisfy all conditions.

South Korea and the United States have agreed to strengthen cooperation in areas of mutual security interest, including the transfer of wartime operational control and alliance modernization.

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Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back will visit the United States next week to meet U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth. The allies plan to discuss wartime operational control transfer and other pending security issues.

A Pentagon official declined to comment on potential cuts to the 28,500-strong U.S. Forces Korea amid renewed concerns. The response followed U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement reviewing troop reductions in Germany. South Korea's defense ministry stated no such discussions are underway between Seoul and Washington.

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The South Korean and U.S. militaries have postponed announcing a date for their major springtime Freedom Shield exercise due to differences over the scale of on-field drills. The U.S. expressed reluctance to South Korea's proposal to minimize field training, citing already arrived troops and equipment. The two sides plan to announce the exercise later this month or early March.

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