巴拿马当局接管香港长江和记港口

巴拿马政府根据总统令接管了此前由香港长江和记实业子公司运营的巴尔博亚和克里斯托瓦尔港口,此举源于最高法院裁决。美国的白宫对此表示欢迎,认为这符合特朗普对运河的愿景,但长江和记实业谴责此举为非法。

2026年1月,巴拿马最高法院裁定批准巴拿马港口公司(PPC)特许权的法律违宪,该公司是香港长江和记实业有限公司的子公司。2026年2月23日,巴拿马海事局(AMP)根据总统令以“紧急社会利益”为由,接管了位于巴拿马运河入口的巴尔博亚港(太平洋侧)和克里斯托瓦尔港(大西洋侧)。该令授权AMP占用并运营这些港口,并接管包括起重机、车辆、计算机系统和软件在内的可移动资产,以确保运营不中断。

负责过渡的技术团队负责人阿尔贝托·阿莱曼·祖比亚塔表示,AMP已通过法令接管两个港口,以在裁决正式公布后维持连续运营。他在新闻发布会上说:“AMP董事会将收到两份单独合同,一份针对巴尔博亚港,一份针对克里斯托瓦尔港,而不是单一合同。”

长江和记实业于2月24日发表声明,称此举是“巴拿马国家针对PPC和特许合同过去一年来的运动的高潮”。公司表示,政府代表“未经邀请抵达”并“直接物理进入”两个港口,通知PPC特许权“不再存在”,并要求立即停止运营。公司称,此前巴拿马国家的行动和指示使PPC无法继续运营,因此于2月23日停止所有活动。

白宫表示,此举体现了巴拿马对主权的主张,与特朗普对运河的愿景一致。长江和记实业由李嘉诚家族领导,此事件凸显了地缘政治紧张。

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