Zohran Mamdani's victory as New York City mayor-elect has inspired millennial and Gen Z Democrats to use social media algorithms in their races. His digital strategy mobilized young voters and raised significant funds from outside the city. This approach is spreading to candidates in states like Arizona, Idaho and Georgia.
Zohran Mamdani secured the New York City mayoral election by appealing to voters aged 18 to 44, capturing nearly 70 percent of their support. His campaign relied on shareable graphics, partnerships with content creators and animations by local artists, targeting audiences who consume news via TikTok and social media posts rather than traditional outlets.
This success has sparked a national trend among younger Democrats frustrated with the party's older leadership. The average age of House members stands at 58 and senators at 65, contrasting with the U.S. median age of 39. Amanda Litman, CEO of Run for Something, noted, “The theme that we have seen this year, different from years past, is ‘I’m done waiting around. I’m sick of being told it’s not my turn.’” Her organization saw 10,000 young Democrats express interest in running after Mamdani's primary win, plus 1,616 sign-ups following a government shutdown resolution.
Examples include a 25-year-old political influencer in Arizona, a 35-year-old congressional candidate Kaylee Peterson in Idaho's Republican-leaning 1st District, and 24-year-old Sam Foster challenging Marietta, Georgia's 78-year-old mayor. Foster emphasized authenticity over strategy: “I hate when people call it a social media campaign. I went into [making content] with the intention of just showing people who I was.”
Mamdani, a democratic socialist, launched his campaign in July with videos questioning Trump votes in New York, followed by content on “halalflation,” a polar plunge to “freeze” rent and a Valentine's Day voter drive. From July to November, he raised over $750,000 from more than 8,500 out-of-city contributors. Political consultant Chris Coffey compared this to Andrew Yang's 2020 presidential run, where social media enabled small-donor surges, saying, “Both Yang and Mamdani were able to use their social media... to get lots and lots and lots of small donors.”
The strategy also drew over 100,000 volunteers and focused on youth issues like housing and affordability. Deja Foxx, a former candidate, highlighted the demand for vulnerability: “People have a different expectation of how they should be engaging with public figures... It demands a different level of vulnerability.” Peterson credited social media for hope and support, raising funds from $70,000 in 2022 to nearly $250,000 recently, despite limited party backing.
More than 20 progressives under 40 have announced congressional bids this cycle, nearly half challenging incumbents. While digital tools lower barriers, experts like Coffey stress that messaging, staff and groundwork remain essential.