27-peso diesel cap squeezes gas station owners' margins

Gas stations in Mexico are operating on tight margins of 70 cents per liter in diesel sales due to the federal government's price cap.

Alejandro Montufar, CEO of PETROIntelligence, explained that the gross margin hovers between 1.5 and 1.76 pesos per liter, but after deducting VAT of 50 cents, regulatory costs up to 45 cents and logistics expenses of 10 cents, net profits shrink sharply.

Only 43 to 46 percent of stations meet the 27-peso target price. Montufar warned this share will not rise and that last-mile costs in states such as Quintana Roo, Baja California Sur and Oaxaca worsen the pressure.

Pemex now offers lower prices than private importers in places like Campeche and Coahuila, causing supply delays of up to seven days. The firm links a five percent national drop in regular gasoline sales during 2025 to anti-smuggling efforts.

Montufar said federal support to contain fuel inflation will continue this year, yet cautioned that slim margins discourage new private investment.

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Realistic photo of a Philippine gas station celebrating fuel price rollbacks to P23 per liter for diesel, with happy drivers amid jeepneys and price signs.
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Fuel prices roll back up to P23 per liter starting April 14 after weeks of Middle East-driven hikes

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Oil firms confirmed price rollbacks effective 6 a.m. Tuesday, April 14, matching Department of Energy projections: diesel down P20.89 to P23 per liter, gasoline P4.43 to P4.50, and kerosene P8.50. The cuts end surges of over P100 on diesel since late February's Middle East crisis. President Marcos suspended excise taxes on LPG and kerosene, while a jeepney subsidy launches.

Business owners in the sector report supply issues for Magna and diesel in at least eleven Mexican states. The voluntary price cap, in place for over a year, faces pressure from rising import costs linked to the Middle East crisis.

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The National Petroleum Company reported minor fuel price changes on Wednesday that take effect Thursday, May 7. 93-octane gasoline rises 0.1 pesos per liter and diesel falls 47.3 pesos, while kerosene stays the same.

Fuel prices will increase again on Tuesday, May 5, with diesel rising by P2.66 per liter and gasoline by P2.21 per liter, Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said. Kerosene prices will decline by P3.53 per liter.

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Oil companies implemented major fuel price hikes effective April 7, pushing diesel prices past P140 to P150 per liter in several areas. The increases stem from volatility in global crude markets reacting to Middle East conflict. These mark historic highs despite staggered adjustments.

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