パンケーキプランツの葉にボロノイ図のパターンを発見

研究チームが、ピレア・ペペロミオイデス(パンケーキプランツ)の葉に「ボロノイ図」として知られる自然の幾何学パターンを確認した。この発見により、植物が都市計画やネットワーク設計において一般的な原理を用いて、気孔や葉脈を配置していることが明らかになった。

コールド・スプリング・ハーバー研究所の研究チームは、ピレア・ペペロミオイデスの葉にある微細な気孔と環状の葉脈をマッピングした。その結果、これらの構造が数学やコンピュータ科学におけるボロノイ図と同様の仕組みで、中心点の周囲の空間を自然に分割していることが分かった。この研究は、准教授のサケット・ナブラカ氏が、元大学院生のシシ・チェン氏および共同研究者のプシェミスワフ・プルシンキェヴィッチ氏と共に主導した。

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