Ferrari doubts F1 engine rules tweak will stop Mercedes

Ferrari team principal Fred Vasseur believes the upcoming FIA engine tests closing Mercedes' compression ratio loophole from 1 June will not significantly alter the balance of power. He views the ADUO mechanism as a better opportunity to close the gap. Vasseur emphasised that performance involves more than just the internal combustion engine.

From 1 June, new FIA tests for Formula 1 engines will close Mercedes' compression ratio loophole. The 2026 power units reduced the internal combustion engine's compression ratio from 18:1 to 16:1, checked at ambient temperature, but Mercedes expanded it when running. Mercedes team principal Toto Wolff claimed it was worth 2-3hp, while Red Bull's Max Verstappen said, “you definitely have to add a zero to that, and maybe even more”.Vasseur stated, “I'm not convinced that the new compression ratio rule will be a huge game changer.” He highlighted the ‘Additional Development and Upgrade Opportunities’ (ADUO) evaluations after the sixth, 12th, and 18th grands prix—now Monaco in June, Zandvoort in August, and Mexico City on 1 November due to cancelled Middle Eastern rounds. Manufacturers 2-4% behind the best engine get one extra upgrade, over 4% get two.Vasseur added, “it's not just about pure ICE performance... you have a lot in the energy management, a lot in the chassis.” In qualifying, Mercedes led by six tenths on average. In the Shanghai race, Ferrari fought closely at the start but trailed by four to five tenths per lap after the first 10 laps of stints, partly due to Mercedes' pace beyond Overtake Mode's one-second window. Improvements narrowed the gap from eight tenths in Melbourne to four tenths on Shanghai Saturday.Ferrari trails Mercedes by 31 points in constructors', leads McLaren by 49, with Haas one point behind McLaren.

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Mercedes warns of uncertainty if FIA changes engine rules

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During pre-season testing in Bahrain, Mercedes team principal Toto Wolff expressed concern that his team would face challenges if the FIA adjusts compression ratio checks for the 2026 Formula 1 season. Rivals are pushing for changes to measurement procedures, arguing that Mercedes engines exceed the 16:1 limit on track despite complying in static tests. Wolff emphasized that all Mercedes engines are fully legal and rejected any plans for legal action.

Rival Formula 1 manufacturers are intensifying efforts to alter the 2026 power unit regulations on compression ratio testing, targeting implementation before the Australian Grand Prix. Mercedes maintains its engine complies with current rules, while competitors suspect a loophole allows higher performance when engines are hot. Discussions in recent meetings have yet to yield a decision, requiring broad consensus for any change.

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Audi has joined calls for the FIA to investigate potential loopholes in the 2026 Formula 1 engine regulations concerning compression ratios. Manufacturers like Mercedes and Red Bull are accused of using materials that allow higher ratios at operating temperatures, potentially gaining up to 15bhp. A key meeting is set for January 22 to discuss dynamic measurement methods.

The Formula 1 Commission is scheduled for a key meeting this week amid escalating concerns over Mercedes' power unit compression ratio. Team leaders are calling for regulatory clarity ahead of the season opener in Melbourne. Officials emphasize the need for consistent rules without resorting to protests.

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The FIA has approved several last-minute adjustments to the Formula 1 regulations ahead of the 2026 season-opening Australian Grand Prix in Melbourne. Key changes include closing an engine compression ratio loophole and tweaking the qualifying format, though some issues like energy management remain unresolved. These updates aim to address technical controversies and ensure fair competition from the start.

During the first week of Formula 1's 2026 pre-season testing in Bahrain, Mercedes-powered teams praised Red Bull's new power unit for its strong performance and reliability. However, comments from team principals and drivers suggest political motivations, including sandbagging and avoiding the favorite label. Separately, new regulations are complicating race starts, prompting calls for intervention.

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Ben Hodgkinson, director of Red Bull Ford Powertrains, predicts that while the internal combustion engine may drive differences in the new 2026 power units, aerodynamics pose a greater risk of dominance similar to Mercedes in 2014. Speaking ahead of Formula 1's regulatory overhaul, he emphasized the similarities in engine designs and the accessibility for newcomers like Audi. The FIA also anticipates engine performance to shape the grid order, though convergence is expected over time.

 

 

 

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