Iran war drives petrol price hikes, accelerating global EV uptake

The Iran war has caused worldwide petrol price hikes, expected to accelerate global electric vehicle (EV) uptake. In China, more than half of new car sales were EVs in 2025, potentially saving US$28 billion a year in avoided oil import costs.

The South China Morning Post reports that the Iran war is causing worldwide petrol price hikes, expected to accelerate global electric vehicle (EV) uptake. “Electric vehicles are increasingly cost-competitive with petrol cars. Oil volatility means EVs are a common-sense choice for countries wishing to insulate themselves from future shocks,” said Daan Walter, a principal at Ember. The report states that with oil at US$80 per barrel, China—where more than half of new car sales were EVs in 2025—could save over US$28 billion a year in avoided oil imports. Europe, where EVs accounted for 26 per cent of car sales in 2025, could save about US$8 billion annually. Keywords include Texas, Iran, European Commission, EU, US, France, Strait of Hormuz, UK, Middle East, China, Asia, Europe, International Energy Agency, Gulf countries, and Ember. Published on 2026-03-18.

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Illustration of Iran's Strait of Hormuz blockade during war, driving up global oil and gas prices and threatening Europe's energy supply.
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War in Iran causes surge in energy prices

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On the fifth day of the war in Iran, Tehran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has driven up oil and gas prices, affecting the global economy. European gas prices rose from 32 to 49 euros per MWh, while Brent crude climbed from 72 to 82 dollars per barrel. Europe, vulnerable due to its reliance on imports, faces heightened risks if the conflict drags on.

Duas semanas após o bloqueio do Estreito de Ormuz pelo Irã, os preços do petróleo subiram acima de US$ 100 por barril e os custos do gás natural aumentaram, acelerando a adoção de energia renovável e veículos elétricos, segundo analistas. A Ásia, principal destinatária de combustíveis através do estreito, está enfrentando uma grande vulnerabilidade.

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Os preços da gasolina nos EUA subiram para US$ 3,88 por galão em meio à guerra entre os Estados Unidos, Israel e Irã, aproximando-se de um limite importante em que os veículos elétricos se tornam mais baratos do que os carros a gasolina. Os analistas dizem que os preços acima de US$ 4 por galão mudam o custo total de propriedade em favor dos EVs, despertando o interesse do consumidor. Entretanto, barreiras como infraestrutura de recarga e custos iniciais podem retardar a adoção.

The Automatic Fuel Pricing Committee raised prices for all fuel categories by 15 to 22 percent at 3 a.m. on Tuesday. This sudden mid-week decision breaks the normal quarterly review pattern, with increases typically issued at the week's end. It followed a meeting where Prime Minister Mostafa Madbuly discussed options with ministers, including Petroleum Minister Karim Badawy, to address a potential energy crisis if the US-Israeli war on Iran persists.

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The escalation of the Iran war is driving up oil prices and causing noticeable increases at German gas stations. Diesel now costs an average of 2.04 euros per liter, gasoline 1.94 euros. Politicians are calling for government interventions against rising fuel costs.

Energy Secretary Sharon Garin said Filipinos will need to change lifestyles if global oil prices reach $200 per barrel, as the scenario no longer seems far-fetched three weeks into the Middle East war.

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Os preços do petróleo subiram acentuadamente após ataques dos EUA e de Israel ao Irã, escalando tensões no Oriente Médio. Os contratos futuros de Brent e WTI atingiram máximas de vários meses com riscos de abastecimento pelo Estreito de Ormuz à espreita. Analistas preveem mais aumentos, podendo chegar a 80 dólares por barril em 2026, alta de 20%.

 

 

 

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