Iran war drives petrol price hikes, accelerating global EV uptake

The Iran war has caused worldwide petrol price hikes, expected to accelerate global electric vehicle (EV) uptake. In China, more than half of new car sales were EVs in 2025, potentially saving US$28 billion a year in avoided oil import costs.

The South China Morning Post reports that the Iran war is causing worldwide petrol price hikes, expected to accelerate global electric vehicle (EV) uptake. “Electric vehicles are increasingly cost-competitive with petrol cars. Oil volatility means EVs are a common-sense choice for countries wishing to insulate themselves from future shocks,” said Daan Walter, a principal at Ember. The report states that with oil at US$80 per barrel, China—where more than half of new car sales were EVs in 2025—could save over US$28 billion a year in avoided oil imports. Europe, where EVs accounted for 26 per cent of car sales in 2025, could save about US$8 billion annually. Keywords include Texas, Iran, European Commission, EU, US, France, Strait of Hormuz, UK, Middle East, China, Asia, Europe, International Energy Agency, Gulf countries, and Ember. Published on 2026-03-18.

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Illustration of Iran's Strait of Hormuz blockade during war, driving up global oil and gas prices and threatening Europe's energy supply.
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War in Iran causes surge in energy prices

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On the fifth day of the war in Iran, Tehran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has driven up oil and gas prices, affecting the global economy. European gas prices rose from 32 to 49 euros per MWh, while Brent crude climbed from 72 to 82 dollars per barrel. Europe, vulnerable due to its reliance on imports, faces heightened risks if the conflict drags on.

イランによるホルムズ海峡封鎖から2週間が経過し、原油価格は1バレル100ドルを超え、天然ガスのコストも上昇した。ホルムズ海峡を通過する燃料の主な供給先であるアジアは、深刻な脆弱性に直面している。

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米国、イスラエル、イラン間の戦争の中、米国のガソリン価格は1ガロンあたり3.88ドルまで上昇し、電気自動車がガソリン車よりも安く所有できる重要な閾値に近づいている。アナリストによると、1ガロン当たり4ドルを超える価格は、総所有コストがEVに有利にシフトし、消費者の関心を促すという。しかし、充電インフラや初期費用などの障壁が、普及を遅らせる可能性がある。

The escalation of the Iran war is driving up oil prices and causing noticeable increases at German gas stations. Diesel now costs an average of 2.04 euros per liter, gasoline 1.94 euros. Politicians are calling for government interventions against rising fuel costs.

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Crude oil prices have climbed above $110 per barrel—up 20% in days and over 50% since the war began—as the US-Israel conflict with Iran persists into its second week, fueling fears of prolonged supply disruptions in the Persian Gulf. Asian markets tumbled, while US President Donald Trump called the spike a 'necessary sacrifice' for security.

As the US-Israeli war with Iran enters its second week, oil prices have surged to $104-$120 per barrel amid Strait of Hormuz blockades, intensifying inflation and fuel cost fears in South Africa. With the rand at R16.90/$, analysts predict petrol above R23/litre and potential SARB rate hikes.

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One day after US and Israeli attacks on Iran ignited oil price fears, the confirmed death of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei and Tehran's retaliatory strikes have driven prices up as much as 13%—the largest jump in four years—amid fears of Strait of Hormuz disruptions, which carry 20% of global crude. OPEC+ ramps up output, while Mexico's peso weakens against the dollar.

 

 

 

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