中国宣布台湾军演成功完成

中国解放军在新年前夕宣布,已“成功完成”台湾附近海域为期两天的军演。名为“正义使命2025”的演习旨在宣示北京对该岛的主权,加剧东亚紧张局势。日本和其他国家对这些行动表示关切。

中国解放军(PLA)于2025年12月31日宣布,已成功完成围绕台湾的“正义使命2025”军演。这项为期两天的演习全面检验了部队的联合行动能力,并旨在宣示主权并维护领土完整。

解放军东部战区发言人、高级上尉李希表示:“战区部队始终保持高度戒备,将通过艰苦训练不断加强战备,坚决挫败‘台独’分裂分子和外部干涉势力企图,坚定维护国家主权和领土完整。”

该公告以一段伴有激昂军乐的视频形式发布,未提供成功标准的具体细节或确切结束时间。演习计划于周一和周二白天进行。

台湾是一个自治岛屿,在1949年内战后与大陆分离,是北京最敏感的领土问题。中国声称其为主权领土,并誓言必要时以武力收回。战机和海军舰艇的日常入侵已加剧,近年来演习规模不断扩大。

习近平主席在新年致辞中间接提及台湾,表示海峡两岸人民共享“血脉相连的纽带”。他补充道:“祖国统一是大势所趋,不可逆转。”

这些行动被视为对外部势力的警告。日本外务省于2026年1月1日称其为“加剧台湾海峡紧张局势的行为”,并向北京表达关切。它表示:“日本期望台湾问题通过对话和平解决,这是日本政府一贯立场。台湾海峡的和平与稳定对整个国际社会至关重要。”

11月,日本首相表示若台湾遭受解放军直接攻击,不会排除军事干预。美国于12月中旬宣布对台最大规模军售,引发中国强烈批评。菲律宾国防部长吉尔伯托·C·特奥多罗表示深切关切,指出其对更广泛印太地区的胁迫影响。美国总统唐纳德·特朗普则不以为意,称其与习近平关系良好,且中国长期进行此类演习。

这些反应凸显了台湾海峡稳定对全球的重要性。

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