一份新报告显示，中国2021年至2025年的武器进口量下降72%，因为该国转向本土生产。与此同时，亚洲和大洋洲邻国因担忧中国意图而增加武器采购。
北京的武器进口在过去五年内暴跌近四分之三，因为其用本土技术取代了海外武器采购，据斯德哥尔摩国际和平研究所（SIPRI）周一发布的报告。 该地区其他国家因“对中国意图的担忧”而增加了海外武器采购。该报告称，亚洲和大洋洲国家在2021年至2025年间进口了全球31%的武器，仅次于欧洲的33%。 尽管如此，该地区的武器进口份额比前一五年同期低20%。这主要是因为对中国的武器销售下降，其进口量下降72%，以及韩国采购量减少54%、澳大利亚采购量减少39%，报告称。 根据SIPRI的数据，中国是全球主要武器第21大接收国，自1991-95年以来首次跌出世界前10大接收国行列。
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According to a report by the Stockholm-based SIPRI peace research institute, Germany has overtaken China to become the fourth largest exporter of major weapons. Nearly a quarter of German deliveries went to Ukraine, while Europe as a whole has tripled its imports. The rise is driven primarily by the war in Ukraine and uncertainties about US support in NATO.
China announced on Thursday a 7% increase in defense spending for 2026, the lowest rate in five years but still exceeding economic growth targets amid rising regional tensions. The move supports military modernization by 2035, with references to Taiwan. Premier Li Qiang highlighted improvements in combat readiness.
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Amid energy shocks from the Iran war threatening Southeast Asia’s supply chains, US and European importers are shifting some orders back to China. Chinese exporters report a recovery in buyer numbers at the Canton Fair in Guangzhou.
South Korea's exports of auto parts to the United States fell in 2025 for the first time in five years. Domestic automakers expanded local sourcing in the U.S. amid tariff measures. According to data from the Korea Auto Industries Cooperative Association, shipments declined 6.7 percent from a year earlier to $7.67 billion.
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A report from Argentina's Observatorio de la Cadena Láctea Argentina warns that China, the world's top dairy buyer, has reduced import volumes by up to 16.5% at the start of 2026. Prices in dollars are cushioning the decline while domestic production rises.
The expiry of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New Start) between the US and Russia could trigger a three-way arms race involving Beijing, Washington, and Moscow, analysts warn. China has reiterated its refusal to join trilateral nuclear disarmament talks with the US and Russia, citing disparities in nuclear stockpile sizes. Beijing hopes the US responds positively to Russia's suggestions to safeguard global strategic stability.