DOH 安抚公众对尼帕病毒的担忧

卫生部已为印度和孟加拉国疫情后尼帕病毒可能传入做好准备。机场和海港的监测持续进行,自 2014 年以来国内无新病例。建议公众避免与蝙蝠和患病动物密切接触。

周一,卫生部(DOH)在一份声明中保证已准备好应对尼帕病毒的任何到来,以回应南亚病例引发的担忧。“DOH 检疫局继续在该国所有机场和海港 24 小时保持警惕,”卫生部表示。nn该病毒对菲律宾并非陌生;2014 年在苏丹库达拉特省发现 17 例,但此后未见新病例。通过流行病学局持续监测。在孟加拉国和印度,疫情呈季节性,印度西孟加拉邦有 5 例确诊病例,约 100 名密切接触者正在监测中。nn根据世界卫生组织,尼帕病毒从动物传播至人类,主要通过果蝠污染的食物,或直接人传人。症状最初类似流感,但可能导致脑部肿胀、脑炎和脑膜炎,通常通过食用马肉或接触感染者获得。nn“确保食用经国家肉类检验服务批准且充分煮熟的肉类,”DOH 建议。他们还敦促避免接近蝙蝠或患病动物,以防范风险。

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