US EV sales hit 1.27 million in 2025 despite Q4 slump

Electric vehicle sales in the United States totaled more than 1.27 million units in 2025, capturing 7.8% of new-car sales, according to Kelley Blue Book estimates. While Tesla maintained its dominance with over 589,000 vehicles sold, General Motors surged 48% to claim second place. A sharp Q4 decline followed the expiration of the federal $7,500 tax credit in September.

The US electric vehicle market in 2025 showed resilience amid policy changes, with total sales reaching 1.27 million units, down slightly from 2024's record but still the second-best year on record. This figure represented 7.8% of all new-car sales, a marginal dip from 8.1% the previous year. The third quarter hit a peak of 10.5% market share, but sales plunged 36% in the fourth quarter to 234,000 units after the $7,500 federal tax credit expired at the end of September, marking the lowest point since Q4 2022.

Tesla remained the undisputed leader, selling 589,000 vehicles—46.2% of the total EV market—despite a second consecutive year of decline. Its Model 3 and Model Y dominated, though exact breakdowns were not specified. General Motors overtook Ford for second place, with sales jumping 48% to 169,887 units, or 13% of the market. Key contributors included the Chevrolet Equinox EV, GM's top seller at 57,945 units (up 100.7% year-over-year), alongside the Blazer EV (22,637 units), Cadillac Lyriq (20,971), Optiq (12,187), Vistiq, and Escalade IQ.

Ford lagged with 84,113 EVs sold, led by the Mustang Mach-E at 51,620 units (down 0.2%). Other notables included the Hyundai Ioniq 5 (47,039, up 6%), Honda Prologue (39,194, up 18.7%), Ford F-150 Lightning (27,307), Rivian R1S (24,852), and Volkswagen ID.4 (22,373). The Tesla Cybertruck sold 20,237 units, ranking among broader popular models.

Looking ahead, Cox Automotive forecasts an 8% market share in 2026, driven by over 30 new models, including affordable options like the Chevrolet Bolt EV and Nissan Leaf under $30,000, plus the Rivian R2 and BMW iX3. Stephanie Valdez Streaty, director of Industry Insights at Cox Automotive, noted: “2025 unfolded largely as anticipated, with changes to federal EV incentives reshaping the demand patterns... this shift marks a structural transition toward a market increasingly driven by consumer choice.” Policy shifts under the current administration may ease regulatory pressures, but experts expect gradual growth through innovation and infrastructure improvements.

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Illustration of a lone Tesla Cybertruck in an empty lot, highlighting a 48% sales decline in 2025 with overlaid statistics.
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Tesla Cybertruck sales fall nearly 50% in 2025

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Tesla's Cybertruck sales dropped sharply to 20,237 units in 2025, a 48.1% decline from 38,965 in 2024, according to Cox Automotive data. This marked the largest absolute sales drop among U.S. electric vehicles, amid broader EV market challenges including the end of a $7,500 tax credit. Despite the setback, Tesla remained the top EV seller in the U.S. with about 589,160 vehicles sold.

Tesla's Model Y and Model 3 led the US electric vehicle market in 2025 as part of a year that saw total sales of about 1.28 million units. The Model Y sold 357,528 units for 39.5% share, while the Model 3 delivered 192,440 units for 15.9% share—together over 55% of the market and underscoring Tesla's hold amid challenges. (See our series overview for full market breakdown.)

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The Chevrolet Equinox EV emerged as the best-selling non-Tesla electric vehicle in the United States for 2025, with 57,945 units sold. Tesla's Model Y and Model 3 continued to dominate the market, while the Ford Mustang Mach-E and Hyundai Ioniq 5 followed closely. General Motors reported significant growth in its overall EV sales amid challenges from the end of federal tax credits.

Chinese automaker BYD has surpassed Tesla to become the world's largest seller of electric vehicles in 2025, with sales of 2.26 million units compared to Tesla's 1.64 million deliveries. Tesla's figures mark a second consecutive annual decline of 9 percent, driven by the end of U.S. tax credits and intensifying global competition. Despite the sales drop, Tesla's stock rose about 11 percent for the year amid optimism over future technologies like robotaxis.

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Tesla has delivered 1.64 million vehicles in 2025, a 9% decline from the previous year, allowing Chinese rival BYD to surpass it with 2.26 million sales and claim the title of world's largest electric vehicle maker. The drop stems from backlash over CEO Elon Musk's politics, the expiration of U.S. tax credits, and intensifying global competition. Despite the setback, investors remain optimistic about Tesla's pivot to robotaxis and humanoid robots.

Building on BYD's milestone of surpassing Tesla with 2.26 million BEV sales in 2025 versus Tesla's 1.64 million deliveries, industry leaders highlight China's dominance while global EV growth accelerates toward 40-50% market share by 2030.

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Tesla reported producing 408,386 electric vehicles in the first quarter of 2026, a 12.6 percent increase from the previous year. However, deliveries rose by only 6.3 percent to 358,023 vehicles, leaving about 50,000 more cars in inventory. Energy storage deployments also fell short.

 

 

 

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