Chinese President Xi Jinping and U.S. President Donald Trump shake hands at the APEC summit in Busan, South Korea, symbolizing high-stakes talks on trade and security amid ongoing tensions.
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China's Xi arrives in Busan for talks with Trump

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Chinese President Xi Jinping arrived in South Korea for the first time in 11 years to attend the APEC summit and discuss trade and security with U.S. President Donald Trump. Trump also traveled to Busan for their first in-person meeting in six years. The summit draws attention amid the U.S.-China trade war and tensions over Korean Peninsula security.

On October 30, 2025, Chinese President Xi Jinping landed at Gimhae International Airport, marking his first visit to South Korea since 2014. The trip is for attending the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit and holding talks with South Korean President Lee Jae Myung and U.S. President Donald Trump on issues from tariffs to security. Xi is scheduled to meet Trump at 11 a.m. in Busan, with the venue set at Naraemaru, a reception hall inside an Air Force base at the airport.

Trump departed Gyeongju, the host city for APEC events, aboard Marine One and arrived in Busan. This will be the leaders' first in-person summit since 2019, amid the U.S.-China trade war. Negotiators reached a framework agreement last week in Malaysia, averting U.S. 100 percent tariffs on Chinese goods. U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated the tariffs are now 'effectively off the table.' Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Guo Jiakun said the leaders 'will have in-depth communication on strategic and long-term issues concerning China-U.S. relations, as well as major issues of mutual concern.'

Discussions are expected to cover China's rare earth export controls, curbing fentanyl precursor exports, and resuming U.S. soybean purchases. Current tariffs stand at 50 percent on Chinese goods into the U.S. and 10 percent on U.S. goods into China. Trump posted on Truth Social: 'Very much looking forward to my meeting with President Xi of China.' He indicated Taiwan might not be a focus, saying, 'I don't know that we'll even speak about Taiwan.'

Xi will hold a separate summit with Lee on Saturday to discuss upgrading the 10-year free trade agreement, expanding visa-free travel, North Korea issues, and bilateral exchanges. In an interview with Xinhua, Lee emphasized: 'South Korea urgently needs China's constructive role in order to achieve a substantive solution to the Korean Peninsula nuclear issue and to build peace.' The visit could shape South Korea's relations with Beijing and Washington amid escalating U.S.-China rivalry.

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South Korean President Lee Jae Myung with U.S. President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping at APEC summit, symbolizing diplomatic challenges in trade and security negotiations.
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South Korea faces diplomatic challenges ahead of Trump and Xi visits

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South Korea is preparing to host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit amid simultaneous visits by U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping. The summits will address trade negotiations, North Korea's nuclear issue, and China's structures in the West Sea. President Lee Jae Myung aims to strengthen the Korea-U.S. alliance and normalize Korea-China ties through these meetings.

Leaders and top delegates from 10 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) member economies have arrived in Gyeongju, South Korea, ahead of the 2025 summit. U.S. President Donald Trump's visit highlights bilateral talks and a special banquet hosted by President Lee Jae Myung. New Zealand Prime Minister Christopher Luxon plans to honor Korean War veterans at the UN Memorial Cemetery in Busan.

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President Lee Jae Myung has departed for a four-day state visit to China for summit talks with President Xi Jinping, focusing on North Korea, economic ties, and cultural exchanges. This marks his first trip to China since taking office last June and the first by a South Korean president since 2019.

President Lee Jae Myung vowed on November 1 at the APEC summit closing ceremony in Gyeongju to continue preemptive measures to ease military tensions and build trust with North Korea. He stressed that peace on the Korean Peninsula is essential for stability and prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region, seeking support from APEC members. He views North Korea's hostile rhetoric as a natural part of change, keeping dialogue open.

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At the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, South Korean President Lee Jae-myung will pay a state visit to China from January 4 to 7, 2026. It marks Lee's first trip to China since taking office in June 2025 and the first by a South Korean president since 2019. The visit is expected to advance the strategic cooperative partnership between the two nations.

South Korean opposition leader Lee Jae-myung met Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, finding common ground on the 'one China' principle but making no mention of North Korea. Lee declared 2026 the year for the 'full restoration of South Korea-China relations,' while Xi vowed to facilitate 'more frequent exchanges and closer communication.' The two countries finalized more than 10 cooperation agreements covering industrial exchanges, digital technology, intellectual property, and environmental collaboration.

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The South Korea-US alliance has faced a year of uncertainty in trade, security, and geopolitics since US President Donald Trump's return to the White House, but hard-fought bilateral deals have provided a more stable footing. Following President Lee Jae Myung's election, summits between the leaders led to a joint fact sheet on agreements, contributing to relationship stability. Challenges like tariff uncertainties and security issues remain.

 

 

 

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