China approves first commercial brain chip for disability treatment

China has become the first country to approve a brain implant for commercial sale to treat disabilities. The device, NEO from Neuracle Medical Technology, enables paralyzed individuals to control a robotic hand using their thoughts. This move contrasts with slower progress in clinical trials in the United States and Europe.

China has achieved a milestone in brain-computer interface technology by approving the first commercially available brain chip designed to address disabilities. Developed by Neuracle Medical Technology, the implant named NEO allows users with paralysis to translate their thoughts into movements of an assistive robotic hand. This approval marks China as the pioneering nation in bringing such a device to market for sale, as stated in reports from WIRED published on March 20, 2026. The development highlights China's aggressive push toward commercialization in the sector, while the United States and Europe proceed more cautiously with ongoing clinical trials for similar brain implants. Keywords associated with the story include brain-computer interfaces, neuroscience, and comparisons to companies like Neuralink. This advancement underscores differing regulatory approaches globally, with China aiming to lead the industry, according to the article's title. No specific details on approval timelines or further trials were provided in the source material.

관련 기사

Illustration of Northwestern University's wireless micro-LED brain implant delivering light patterns to mouse neurons for sensory signaling.
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Northwestern team develops wireless implant that ‘speaks’ to the brain with light

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Scientists at Northwestern University have created a soft, wireless brain implant that delivers patterned light directly to neurons, enabling mice to interpret these signals as meaningful cues without relying on sight, sound or touch. The fully implantable device uses an array of up to 64 micro-LEDs to generate complex activity patterns across the cortex, a development that could advance next-generation prosthetics and sensory therapies, according to Northwestern and Nature Neuroscience.

고위 마비를 겪은 두 명의 중국 환자가 뇌-기계 인터페이스(BMI) 기술을 사용해 생각만으로 전동 휠체어 조종, 로봇 개에게 배달물 가져오게 하고, 로봇 팔로 컵을 집어 물 마시는 데 성공했다. 이 성과는 수요일 중국과학원 상하이 뇌과학 및 지능기술 우수성 센터의 미디어 브리핑에서 발표됐다. 이는 BMI의 실용적 임상 적용을 향한 중대한 진보를 나타낸다.

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Chinese scientists have drawn inspiration from the Japanese paper-cutting art of kirigami to develop stretchable microelectrode arrays, aiming to overcome limitations in electrode technology such as that used by Neuralink. These arrays were implanted into macaque monkeys, where they flexed with brain tissue to record hundreds of neurons simultaneously. The research was published in the February 5 issue of Nature Electronics.

중국 바이오테크 기업 SciNeuro Pharmaceuticals가 스위스 제약 대기업 노바티스와 약 17억 달러 규모의 파트너십을 체결해 전 세계 5천5백만 명에게 영향을 미치는 알츠하이머병 치료제를 개발한다. 이 계약은 노바티스에게 진행성 뇌 질환에 대한 SciNeuro의 항체 후보 물질을 개발하고 상업화할 전 세계 독점권을 부여한다. SciNeuro의 신규 아밀로이드 베타 표적 항체 프로그램은 독점 혈뇌장벽 셔틀 기술을 활용해 알츠하이머 손상이 발생하는 뇌로 더 많은 약물이 통과하도록 돕는다.

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An Australian company has enabled a chip with human brain cells to play the video game Doom using a simple programming interface. Developed by Cortical Labs, the technology allows for quick training and marks progress toward practical biological computing applications. Experts highlight its potential for handling complex tasks like robotic control.

미국 상무부는 화요일 엔비디아가 중국 고객에게 H200 칩 출하를 재개할 수 있도록 허용한다고 발표했으며, 이는 트럼프 행정부의 중국 기술 수출 제한 완화 최신 조치다. H200은 엔비디아의 두 번째로 고급 AI 프로세서로, 중국 기술 및 군사 능력 강화 우려로 이전에 제한됐다.

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Chinese scientist He Jiankui, who served time in prison for creating the world’s first gene-edited babies, now intends to pursue similar work to combat Alzheimer’s disease. He has criticized Silicon Valley’s efforts in the field as a “Nazi eugenic experiment.” This development revives ethical debates in biotechnology.

 

 

 

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