Aneel define bandeira amarela para maio e contas de luz sobem

A Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (Aneel) anunciou nesta sexta-feira, 24 de abril de 2026, que a bandeira tarifária para maio será amarela, resultando em acréscimo nas contas de luz. A medida deve-se à redução das chuvas, que diminui a geração hidrelétrica e aumenta o uso de termelétricas mais caras. Consumidores terão custo adicional de R$ 1,885 a cada 100 kWh consumidos.

A Aneel informou que a bandeira amarela reflete condições de geração menos favoráveis, com reservatórios hidrelétricos em níveis que exigem mais termelétricas. Desde janeiro, as contas estavam com bandeira verde, sem acréscimo, graças a chuvas favoráveis.

Esta é a primeira cobrança extra no ano, repetindo o padrão de 2025, quando a bandeira verde durou até abril e depois oscilou para amarela e vermelha. O sistema de bandeiras, criado em 2015 e com 10 anos em 2025, sinaliza custos variáveis de geração no Sistema Interligado Nacional (SIN).

"Em consequência, os consumidores de energia elétrica terão custo adicional de R$ 1,885 a cada 100 kWh consumidos", explicou a agência. A Aneel recomenda hábitos de consumo eficientes para evitar desperdícios e sustentar o setor.

As bandeiras indicam: verde sem acréscimo; amarela com R$ 1,88/100 kWh; vermelha patamar 1 com R$ 4,46/100 kWh; e patamar 2 com R$ 7,87/100 kWh. O Operador Nacional do Sistema Elétrico (ONS) avalia mensalmente as condições.

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