菲律宾42%的五年级学生共用阅读教科书

东南亚小学学习指标(SEA-PLM)2024报告显示,菲律宾42%的五年级学生共用阅读教科书,与2019年相比可用性显著下降。只有52%的学生拥有自己的教科书,而7%的学生完全没有教科书。这落后于其他东南亚国家,如缅甸和越南,那里100%的学生拥有自己的副本。

由联合国儿童基金会(UNICEF)和东南亚教育部长组织(SEAMEO)管理的SEA-PLM 2024报告显示,菲律宾五年级学生教科书可用性几乎减半。从2019年的92%下降到52%的学生拥有自己的副本。在共用者中,23%的情况是每本书两个学生,19%是三人或更多。同时,7%的学生完全没有教科书。

相比之下,缅甸和越南的所有学生都拥有自己的教科书;马来西亚99%;柬埔寨96%;老挝84%。虽然在大多数国家共用不会显著影响成绩,但在菲律宾,拥有个人教科书的学生在阅读和数学方面的平均分数更高。

此外,27%的五年级学生阅读能力“极低”,数学为16%。为应对此情况,教育部(DepEd)表示,部长Sonny Angara已清除采购障碍。他们在一年内采购了105种书目,超过2012年至2023年的27种。采购量增加289%,处理时间从183天缩短至90天,交付时间从474天缩短至95天。DepEd还在推出计算机化计划,以提升技术访问。

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