Senate begins review of public sector readjustment bill

The Senate's Finance Committee started reviewing the public sector readjustment bill, presented by Finance Minister Nicolás Grau. Deputies approved a 3.4% gradual salary increase but rejected the 'tie-breaker norm' aimed at greater job stability. Opposition anticipates rejecting that provision again in the Senate.

The public sector readjustment bill entered its second legislative stage after being dispatched by the Chamber of Deputies. Finance Minister Nicolás Grau presented the guidelines to the Senate's Finance Committee, highlighting the 3.4% nominal salary readjustment, split into 2% for December 2025 and 1.4% for June 2026. This increase carries a fiscal cost of US$1.775 million in 2026, of which the Autonomous Fiscal Council (CFA) warned that US$822 million lack clear financing, requiring reallocations or fiscal slack.

Additionally, the postponement of the revaluation of non-agricultural properties from January 2026 to January 2027 was approved, along with extending telework until 2028 for central government services, universities, and state technical training centers. It was also established that trust officials in the offices of the Presidency, ministries, and other authorities must resign before March 11, 2026.

However, the 'tie-breaker norm' was rejected in the Chamber. This original provision allowed contract workers to claim unjustified dismissals before the Comptroller after two years; the government tried to extend it to five years but it did not pass. Other rejected norms include enabling logistics services for Correos de Chile and Enap's participation in green hydrogen and renewable fuels projects.

Grau notified that the government will reintroduce the rejected articles, including the tie-breaker norm. The opposition, however, opposes it. UDI Senator David Sandoval stated: 'The project is reasonable, but everything related to the tie-breaker in the Senate will not prosper.' Senator Ximena Rincón (Democrat), commission president, criticized: 'It is illogical for this government to try to tie certain norms and secure positions when they are leaving.' Socialist Senator José Miguel Insulza expects consensus in the next session on January 19.

On financing, Sandoval questioned the government's lack of truthful information. Rincón added: 'The government is failing to explain where the resources will come from.' Furthermore, the voluntary retirement incentive plan for employees over 75 years old drew criticism for age discrimination, with Insulza and Rincón arguing it violates international treaties and promotes 'ageism.' Sandoval shared the concern, advocating for an adequate retirement system to renew structures without restrictions.

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Dramatic illustration of Chamber of Deputies approving public sector 3.4% salary bill, rejecting tie-down norms, and dispatching to Senate amid opposition funding concerns.
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Chamber dispatches public sector salary adjustment to Senate rejecting tie-down norms

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The Chamber of Deputies approved and dispatched the public sector readjustment bill to the Senate, including a gradual 3.4% salary increase. However, it rejected the controversial 'tie-down norms' pushed by the government, which plans to reintroduce them in the Upper House. Opposition lawmakers criticized the lack of clear funding for part of the fiscal cost.

Finance Minister Nicolás Grau submitted to Congress a public sector adjustment bill that sets a record with 129 articles, including a controversial tying norm and various miscellaneous initiatives. The proposal draws opposition criticism for its length, lack of funding, and measures that could bind the incoming government. The estimated fiscal cost for 2026 is US$1.775 million.

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Chile's Finance Ministry has summoned opposition advisors for a Monday virtual meeting to explain the public sector adjustment bill's controversial 'tying' clause, following initial backlash from president-elect José Antonio Kast's team. The session aims to smooth congressional processing from January 5, while the presidential office orders political appointees to take pending vacations before March's government handover.

Dopo una sospensione dei dibattiti per il fine settimana, i deputati dell'Assemblea Nazionale hanno ripreso il 17 novembre le discussioni sulla sezione dei ricavi del progetto di legge finanziaria per il 2026, con oltre 1.500 emendamenti da esaminare entro il 23 novembre. La sera, affrontano il progetto di legge di chiusura di gestione che adegua le finanze del 2025, con dibattiti sul deficit dei ricavi IVA. Nel frattempo, il Senato esamina il bilancio della sicurezza sociale e revoca la sospensione della riforma delle pensioni.

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Il governo di Javier Milei spinge per l'approvazione della sua riforma del lavoro in Senato entro inizio febbraio, convocando i leader dell'opposizione. Nel frattempo, il governatore di Salta Gustavo Sáenz avverte degli impatti fiscali sulle province, e il peronismo presenta un progetto alternativo senza posizione unificata.

La commissione Finanze del Senato ha adottato lunedì 24 novembre una serie di emendamenti al progetto di bilancio 2026, mirati a ridurre le tasse sulle società e aumentare i risparmi mantenendo l'obiettivo di deficit al 4,7% del PIL. In mezzo al blocco all'Assemblea Nazionale, il primo ministro Sébastien Lecornu ha chiesto voti su priorità assolute come difesa e agricoltura. Il Senato ha anche respinto le restrizioni sulle assenze per malattia proposte dal governo.

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Partendo dall'approvazione recente del dictamen dalla commissione del Senato che esclude un capitolo controverso respinto dalla Camera dei Deputati, Patricia Bullrich sta urgentemente ricucendo i rapporti con PRO, UCR e governatori scontenti per accordi esclusivi, in vista della sessione del 26 dicembre sul bilancio 2026 e la legge sull'innocenza fiscale.

 

 

 

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