Senate begins review of public sector readjustment bill

The Senate's Finance Committee started reviewing the public sector readjustment bill, presented by Finance Minister Nicolás Grau. Deputies approved a 3.4% gradual salary increase but rejected the 'tie-breaker norm' aimed at greater job stability. Opposition anticipates rejecting that provision again in the Senate.

The public sector readjustment bill entered its second legislative stage after being dispatched by the Chamber of Deputies. Finance Minister Nicolás Grau presented the guidelines to the Senate's Finance Committee, highlighting the 3.4% nominal salary readjustment, split into 2% for December 2025 and 1.4% for June 2026. This increase carries a fiscal cost of US$1.775 million in 2026, of which the Autonomous Fiscal Council (CFA) warned that US$822 million lack clear financing, requiring reallocations or fiscal slack.

Additionally, the postponement of the revaluation of non-agricultural properties from January 2026 to January 2027 was approved, along with extending telework until 2028 for central government services, universities, and state technical training centers. It was also established that trust officials in the offices of the Presidency, ministries, and other authorities must resign before March 11, 2026.

However, the 'tie-breaker norm' was rejected in the Chamber. This original provision allowed contract workers to claim unjustified dismissals before the Comptroller after two years; the government tried to extend it to five years but it did not pass. Other rejected norms include enabling logistics services for Correos de Chile and Enap's participation in green hydrogen and renewable fuels projects.

Grau notified that the government will reintroduce the rejected articles, including the tie-breaker norm. The opposition, however, opposes it. UDI Senator David Sandoval stated: 'The project is reasonable, but everything related to the tie-breaker in the Senate will not prosper.' Senator Ximena Rincón (Democrat), commission president, criticized: 'It is illogical for this government to try to tie certain norms and secure positions when they are leaving.' Socialist Senator José Miguel Insulza expects consensus in the next session on January 19.

On financing, Sandoval questioned the government's lack of truthful information. Rincón added: 'The government is failing to explain where the resources will come from.' Furthermore, the voluntary retirement incentive plan for employees over 75 years old drew criticism for age discrimination, with Insulza and Rincón arguing it violates international treaties and promotes 'ageism.' Sandoval shared the concern, advocating for an adequate retirement system to renew structures without restrictions.

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Dramatic illustration of Chamber of Deputies approving public sector 3.4% salary bill, rejecting tie-down norms, and dispatching to Senate amid opposition funding concerns.
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Chamber dispatches public sector salary adjustment to Senate rejecting tie-down norms

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The Chamber of Deputies approved and dispatched the public sector readjustment bill to the Senate, including a gradual 3.4% salary increase. However, it rejected the controversial 'tie-down norms' pushed by the government, which plans to reintroduce them in the Upper House. Opposition lawmakers criticized the lack of clear funding for part of the fiscal cost.

Finance Minister Nicolás Grau submitted to Congress a public sector adjustment bill that sets a record with 129 articles, including a controversial tying norm and various miscellaneous initiatives. The proposal draws opposition criticism for its length, lack of funding, and measures that could bind the incoming government. The estimated fiscal cost for 2026 is US$1.775 million.

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Chile's Finance Ministry has summoned opposition advisors for a Monday virtual meeting to explain the public sector adjustment bill's controversial 'tying' clause, following initial backlash from president-elect José Antonio Kast's team. The session aims to smooth congressional processing from January 5, while the presidential office orders political appointees to take pending vacations before March's government handover.

Venerdì 5 dicembre 2025, l'Assemblea Nazionale ha adottato in seconda lettura la sospensione della riforma delle pensioni di Élisabeth Borne, con 162 voti a favore contro 75. Questa misura, una concessione del governo al Partito Socialista, era stata reintegrata dal Senato la settimana precedente. Il voto apre la strada a una possibile adozione del bilancio della Sicurezza Sociale 2026, ma persistono incertezze per il voto solenne di martedì 9 dicembre.

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Dopo una sospensione dei dibattiti per il fine settimana, i deputati dell'Assemblea Nazionale hanno ripreso il 17 novembre le discussioni sulla sezione dei ricavi del progetto di legge finanziaria per il 2026, con oltre 1.500 emendamenti da esaminare entro il 23 novembre. La sera, affrontano il progetto di legge di chiusura di gestione che adegua le finanze del 2025, con dibattiti sul deficit dei ricavi IVA. Nel frattempo, il Senato esamina il bilancio della sicurezza sociale e revoca la sospensione della riforma delle pensioni.

L'Assemblea Nazionale ha adottato il 12 novembre un emendamento governativo che sospende la riforma delle pensioni del 2023 fino al 2027, con 255 voti a favore e 146 contrari. Questa misura, richiesta dai socialisti per evitare la censura, ha diviso la sinistra, poiché gli Insoumis hanno votato contro a favore di una revoca totale. I dibattiti sul bilancio della Sicurezza Sociale si sono conclusi a mezzanotte del 13 novembre senza voto, inviando il testo al Senato.

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Il governo di Javier Milei esprime ottimismo per la mezza sanzione della sua riforma del lavoro in Senato questo mercoledì (11 feb), grazie alle negoziazioni guidate da Patricia Bullrich. Sulla base del recente rafforzamento del blocco, l'iniziativa affronta una forte reazione sindacale, inclusa una marcia della CGT, mentre il partito di governo valuta modifiche per il passaggio.

 

 

 

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