President Lee Jae-myung speaks at March 1 ceremony, pledging respect for North Korea and peninsula peace.
President Lee Jae-myung speaks at March 1 ceremony, pledging respect for North Korea and peninsula peace.
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Lee Jae-myung vows respect for North Korea's system in March 1 address

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President Lee Jae-myung pledged on March 1 to respect North Korea's political system and refrain from hostile actions during a ceremony marking the 107th anniversary of the March First Independence Movement. He emphasized building peace on the Korean Peninsula and vowed to facilitate the resumption of dialogue between the two Koreas and between Pyongyang and Washington. Lee also promised a thorough investigation into recent drone incursions and measures to prevent recurrence.

At a ceremony held at COEX in Seoul to mark the 107th anniversary of the March First Independence Movement, President Lee Jae-myung stated, "As my administration has repeatedly made clear, we respect the North's system and will neither engage in any type of hostile acts nor pursue any form of unification by absorption." He stressed that confrontation serves neither side's interests on the Korean Peninsula and committed to continuing practical measures to reduce military tensions and restore mutual trust between the two Koreas.

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un recently reaffirmed a hardline stance toward the South, stating via state media that Pyongyang would "permanently exclude" South Korea from the category of compatriots and treat the two as hostile states. However, he indicated openness to improving relations with the United States if it respects North Korea's status and withdraws its hostile policy. In response, President Lee said, "Since North Korea is formulating and implementing a new five-year plan, I hope that it will swiftly return to the negotiating table and join us in shaping a new future," adding that Seoul would play a "pacemaker" role in facilitating North Korea-U.S. dialogue by coordinating with Washington and neighboring countries.

Regarding drone incursions into North Korea on September 27, 2025, and January 4, 2026—both shot down by Pyongyang—Lee described the incidents as a "grave threat to peace on the Korean Peninsula" unrelated to his government's intentions. He pledged to "thoroughly ascertain the truth about this incident and implement institutional safeguards to ensure that it never recurs." North Korea has warned Seoul to pay the price for what it called repeated provocations infringing on its sovereignty, and South Korea's Unification Minister Chung Dong-young expressed regret in February.

Lee also vowed to advance ties with Japan based on the spirit of peace and shared prosperity from the independence movement, referencing his January visits to meet Chinese leader Xi Jinping and Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. He emphasized trilateral cooperation among Korea, China, and Japan to foster harmony and prosperity in Northeast Asia.

Domestically, the president announced expanded honors for unrecognized independence activists, designation of Hyochang Park as a national independence park, and nationwide projects for the 150th anniversary of leader Kim Gu's birth. Meanwhile, opposition People Power Party leaders criticized the ruling Democratic Party of Korea for pushing legislation they described as undermining the constitutional order.

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Initial reactions on X to President Lee Jae-myung's March 1 address feature news shares reporting his pledge to respect North Korea's political system, refrain from hostility, and pursue inter-Korean and US-NK dialogue amid drone incursions, while critics express skepticism and accuse him of pro-North Korea appeasement and anti-US rhetoric.

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President Lee Jae-myung vows diplomatic efforts for North Korea-US talks resumption at Seoul New Year's press conference.
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Lee vows diplomatic efforts for North Korea-US talks resumption

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President Lee Jae Myung pledged on Wednesday to make diplomatic efforts to swiftly resume talks between North Korea and the United States, while creating conditions for inter-Korean dialogue. Speaking at a nationally televised New Year's press conference in Seoul, he emphasized a pragmatic approach to reduce tensions on the Korean Peninsula. Lee also vowed to restore the 2018 Sept. 19 military agreement suspended amid recent escalations.

North Korean leader Kim Jong-un signaled openness to improving ties with the United States if it drops its hostile policy, during the Ninth Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, but rejected dialogue with South Korea, declaring permanent hostility. This came amid warnings of 'terrible retaliatory attacks' at a military parade marking the congress's close. South Korea expressed regret but vowed to pursue peaceful coexistence.

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李在明大統領は月曜日、民間人による北朝鮮へのドローン飛行が平壌との間で不必要な軍事的緊張を招いたことに対し、遺憾の意を表明した。先週、検察が昨年9月から1月にかけてドローンを飛行させたとして3人を起訴したことを受け、閣議の中で述べたもの。起訴されたのは30代の大学院生、国家情報院の職員、そして軍人である。

South Korean President Lee Jae-myung will pay state visits to Singapore and the Philippines next week for summit talks aimed at expanding cooperation with these Southeast Asian nations. In Singapore, he will hold talks with Prime Minister Lawrence Wong, and in the Philippines, with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Cheong Wa Dae anticipates strengthened ties in trade, infrastructure, and sectors like AI.

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At the Ninth Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea, leader Kim Jong-un declared that North Korea would redouble efforts to increase the number of nuclear weapons and expand their deployment means and scope. He adopted a hostile tone toward South Korea, branding it the 'most hostile entity,' while leaving conditional overtures for diplomacy with the United States. This dual-track approach underscores Pyongyang's focus on bolstering its nuclear capabilities amid regional tensions.

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